A molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in Drosophila

Centrosomes comprise a pair of centrioles surrounded by pericentriolar material (PCM). The PCM expands dramatically as cells enter mitosis, but it is unclear how this occurs. In this study, we show that the centriole protein Asl initiates the recruitment of DSpd-2 and Cnn to mother centrioles; both...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Conduit, PT, Richens, JH, Wainman, A, Holder, J, Vicente, CC, Pratt, MB, Dix, CI, Novak, ZA, Dobbie, IM, Schermelleh, L, Raff, JW
Materialtyp: Journal article
Språk:English
Publicerad: eLife Sciences Publications 2014
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author Conduit, PT
Richens, JH
Wainman, A
Holder, J
Vicente, CC
Pratt, MB
Dix, CI
Novak, ZA
Dobbie, IM
Schermelleh, L
Raff, JW
author_facet Conduit, PT
Richens, JH
Wainman, A
Holder, J
Vicente, CC
Pratt, MB
Dix, CI
Novak, ZA
Dobbie, IM
Schermelleh, L
Raff, JW
author_sort Conduit, PT
collection OXFORD
description Centrosomes comprise a pair of centrioles surrounded by pericentriolar material (PCM). The PCM expands dramatically as cells enter mitosis, but it is unclear how this occurs. In this study, we show that the centriole protein Asl initiates the recruitment of DSpd-2 and Cnn to mother centrioles; both proteins then assemble into co-dependent scaffold-like structures that spread outwards from the mother centriole and recruit most, if not all, other PCM components. In the absence of either DSpd-2 or Cnn, mitotic PCM assembly is diminished; in the absence of both proteins, it appears to be abolished. We show that DSpd-2 helps incorporate Cnn into the PCM and that Cnn then helps maintain DSpd-2 within the PCM, creating a positive feedback loop that promotes robust PCM expansion around the mother centriole during mitosis. These observations suggest a surprisingly simple mechanism of mitotic PCM assembly in flies.
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spelling oxford-uuid:bd6eb2b4-dde5-44f6-b8e5-64f90f93a6bb2024-01-09T12:27:46ZA molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in DrosophilaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bd6eb2b4-dde5-44f6-b8e5-64f90f93a6bbEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordeLife Sciences Publications2014Conduit, PTRichens, JHWainman, AHolder, JVicente, CCPratt, MBDix, CINovak, ZADobbie, IMSchermelleh, LRaff, JWCentrosomes comprise a pair of centrioles surrounded by pericentriolar material (PCM). The PCM expands dramatically as cells enter mitosis, but it is unclear how this occurs. In this study, we show that the centriole protein Asl initiates the recruitment of DSpd-2 and Cnn to mother centrioles; both proteins then assemble into co-dependent scaffold-like structures that spread outwards from the mother centriole and recruit most, if not all, other PCM components. In the absence of either DSpd-2 or Cnn, mitotic PCM assembly is diminished; in the absence of both proteins, it appears to be abolished. We show that DSpd-2 helps incorporate Cnn into the PCM and that Cnn then helps maintain DSpd-2 within the PCM, creating a positive feedback loop that promotes robust PCM expansion around the mother centriole during mitosis. These observations suggest a surprisingly simple mechanism of mitotic PCM assembly in flies.
spellingShingle Conduit, PT
Richens, JH
Wainman, A
Holder, J
Vicente, CC
Pratt, MB
Dix, CI
Novak, ZA
Dobbie, IM
Schermelleh, L
Raff, JW
A molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in Drosophila
title A molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in Drosophila
title_full A molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in Drosophila
title_fullStr A molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in Drosophila
title_full_unstemmed A molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in Drosophila
title_short A molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in Drosophila
title_sort molecular mechanism of mitotic centrosome assembly in drosophila
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