In vitro and in vivo activity of ML302F: a thioenolate inhibitor of VIM-subfamily metallo β-lactamases

The thioenol ML302F was recently identified as an inhibitor of class B metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs). We assessed the activity of ML302F when combined with meropenem (MEM) against 31 carbapenem resistant Gram-negative clinical isolates. Minimum inhibitory concentrations of MEM:ML302F were determined a...

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Главные авторы: Betts, J, Phee, L, Abdul Momin, M, Umland, K, Brem, J, Schofield, C, Wareham, D
Формат: Journal article
Опубликовано: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
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author Betts, J
Phee, L
Abdul Momin, M
Umland, K
Brem, J
Schofield, C
Wareham, D
author_facet Betts, J
Phee, L
Abdul Momin, M
Umland, K
Brem, J
Schofield, C
Wareham, D
author_sort Betts, J
collection OXFORD
description The thioenol ML302F was recently identified as an inhibitor of class B metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs). We assessed the activity of ML302F when combined with meropenem (MEM) against 31 carbapenem resistant Gram-negative clinical isolates. Minimum inhibitory concentrations of MEM:ML302F were determined at fixed ratios of 1:4 and 1 8 using strains producing variants of the clinically relevant VIM-like MBL. Toxicity and efficacy in vivo was assessed in a Galleria mellonella invertebrate model against strains producing VIM-1, VIM-2 and VIM-4 variants. At a fixed MEM:ML302F ratio of 1:8, 22/31 isolates were rendered either susceptible (MIC ≤ 2 mg L-1), or intermediate (MIC 4-8 mg L-1) to MEM. ML302F alone was not toxic at up to 80 mg kg-1 in G. mellonella and treatment with MEM 0.6 mg kg-1:ML302F 4.8 mg kg-1 significantly improved the survival of infected larvae. As ML302F was able to successfully restore susceptibility to resistant strains both in vitro and in vivo it represents a structurally interesting inhibitor in the search for new MBL inhibitors.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c09e4f5f-819f-4b3f-876d-bd8800b5df412022-03-27T05:55:38ZIn vitro and in vivo activity of ML302F: a thioenolate inhibitor of VIM-subfamily metallo β-lactamasesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c09e4f5f-819f-4b3f-876d-bd8800b5df41Symplectic Elements at OxfordRoyal Society of Chemistry2015Betts, JPhee, LAbdul Momin, MUmland, KBrem, JSchofield, CWareham, DThe thioenol ML302F was recently identified as an inhibitor of class B metallo-β-lactamases (MBLs). We assessed the activity of ML302F when combined with meropenem (MEM) against 31 carbapenem resistant Gram-negative clinical isolates. Minimum inhibitory concentrations of MEM:ML302F were determined at fixed ratios of 1:4 and 1 8 using strains producing variants of the clinically relevant VIM-like MBL. Toxicity and efficacy in vivo was assessed in a Galleria mellonella invertebrate model against strains producing VIM-1, VIM-2 and VIM-4 variants. At a fixed MEM:ML302F ratio of 1:8, 22/31 isolates were rendered either susceptible (MIC ≤ 2 mg L-1), or intermediate (MIC 4-8 mg L-1) to MEM. ML302F alone was not toxic at up to 80 mg kg-1 in G. mellonella and treatment with MEM 0.6 mg kg-1:ML302F 4.8 mg kg-1 significantly improved the survival of infected larvae. As ML302F was able to successfully restore susceptibility to resistant strains both in vitro and in vivo it represents a structurally interesting inhibitor in the search for new MBL inhibitors.
spellingShingle Betts, J
Phee, L
Abdul Momin, M
Umland, K
Brem, J
Schofield, C
Wareham, D
In vitro and in vivo activity of ML302F: a thioenolate inhibitor of VIM-subfamily metallo β-lactamases
title In vitro and in vivo activity of ML302F: a thioenolate inhibitor of VIM-subfamily metallo β-lactamases
title_full In vitro and in vivo activity of ML302F: a thioenolate inhibitor of VIM-subfamily metallo β-lactamases
title_fullStr In vitro and in vivo activity of ML302F: a thioenolate inhibitor of VIM-subfamily metallo β-lactamases
title_full_unstemmed In vitro and in vivo activity of ML302F: a thioenolate inhibitor of VIM-subfamily metallo β-lactamases
title_short In vitro and in vivo activity of ML302F: a thioenolate inhibitor of VIM-subfamily metallo β-lactamases
title_sort in vitro and in vivo activity of ml302f a thioenolate inhibitor of vim subfamily metallo β lactamases
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