Multi-weather city: adverse weather stacking for autonomous driving

Autonomous vehicles make use of sensors to perceive the world around them, with heavy reliance on vision-based sensors such as RGB cameras. Unfortunately, since these sensors are affected by adverse weather, perception pipelines require extensive training on visual data under harsh conditions in ord...

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Main Authors: Musat, V, Fursa, I, Newman, P, Cuzzolin, F, Bradley, A
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021
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author Musat, V
Fursa, I
Newman, P
Cuzzolin, F
Bradley, A
author_facet Musat, V
Fursa, I
Newman, P
Cuzzolin, F
Bradley, A
author_sort Musat, V
collection OXFORD
description Autonomous vehicles make use of sensors to perceive the world around them, with heavy reliance on vision-based sensors such as RGB cameras. Unfortunately, since these sensors are affected by adverse weather, perception pipelines require extensive training on visual data under harsh conditions in order to improve the robustness of downstream tasks - data that is difficult and expensive to acquire. Based on GAN and CycleGAN architectures, we propose an overall (modular) architecture for constructing datasets, which allows one to add, swap out and combine components in order to generate images with diverse weather conditions. Starting from a single dataset with ground-truth, we generate 7 versions of the same data in diverse weather, and propose an extension to augment the generated conditions, thus resulting in a total of 14 adverse weather conditions, requiring a single ground truth. We test the quality of the generated conditions both in terms of perceptual quality and suitability for training downstream tasks, using real world, out-of-distribution adverse weather extracted from various datasets. We show improvements in both object detection and instance segmentation across all conditions, in many cases exceeding 10 percentage points increase in AP, and provide the materials and instructions needed to re-construct the multi-weather dataset, based upon the original Cityscapes dataset.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c38f72b5-b985-4717-81e8-a2b704ed12982023-03-21T08:24:54ZMulti-weather city: adverse weather stacking for autonomous drivingConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:c38f72b5-b985-4717-81e8-a2b704ed1298EnglishSymplectic ElementsIEEE2021Musat, VFursa, INewman, PCuzzolin, FBradley, AAutonomous vehicles make use of sensors to perceive the world around them, with heavy reliance on vision-based sensors such as RGB cameras. Unfortunately, since these sensors are affected by adverse weather, perception pipelines require extensive training on visual data under harsh conditions in order to improve the robustness of downstream tasks - data that is difficult and expensive to acquire. Based on GAN and CycleGAN architectures, we propose an overall (modular) architecture for constructing datasets, which allows one to add, swap out and combine components in order to generate images with diverse weather conditions. Starting from a single dataset with ground-truth, we generate 7 versions of the same data in diverse weather, and propose an extension to augment the generated conditions, thus resulting in a total of 14 adverse weather conditions, requiring a single ground truth. We test the quality of the generated conditions both in terms of perceptual quality and suitability for training downstream tasks, using real world, out-of-distribution adverse weather extracted from various datasets. We show improvements in both object detection and instance segmentation across all conditions, in many cases exceeding 10 percentage points increase in AP, and provide the materials and instructions needed to re-construct the multi-weather dataset, based upon the original Cityscapes dataset.
spellingShingle Musat, V
Fursa, I
Newman, P
Cuzzolin, F
Bradley, A
Multi-weather city: adverse weather stacking for autonomous driving
title Multi-weather city: adverse weather stacking for autonomous driving
title_full Multi-weather city: adverse weather stacking for autonomous driving
title_fullStr Multi-weather city: adverse weather stacking for autonomous driving
title_full_unstemmed Multi-weather city: adverse weather stacking for autonomous driving
title_short Multi-weather city: adverse weather stacking for autonomous driving
title_sort multi weather city adverse weather stacking for autonomous driving
work_keys_str_mv AT musatv multiweathercityadverseweatherstackingforautonomousdriving
AT fursai multiweathercityadverseweatherstackingforautonomousdriving
AT newmanp multiweathercityadverseweatherstackingforautonomousdriving
AT cuzzolinf multiweathercityadverseweatherstackingforautonomousdriving
AT bradleya multiweathercityadverseweatherstackingforautonomousdriving