Endothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy.

Tumour tissue is characterised by fluctuating oxygen concentrations, decreased nutrient supply, and acidic pH. The primarily glycolytic metabolism of tumour cells contributes to this, with increased glucose consumption and increased lactate secretion. Endothelial cells are particularly challenged wh...

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Main Authors: Harjes, U, Bensaad, K, Harris, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
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author Harjes, U
Bensaad, K
Harris, A
author_facet Harjes, U
Bensaad, K
Harris, A
author_sort Harjes, U
collection OXFORD
description Tumour tissue is characterised by fluctuating oxygen concentrations, decreased nutrient supply, and acidic pH. The primarily glycolytic metabolism of tumour cells contributes to this, with increased glucose consumption and increased lactate secretion. Endothelial cells are particularly challenged when recruited towards the tumour metabolic environment. They are required to proliferate and form functional networks in order to establish continuous blood flow. Considering that deregulated metabolism is an emerging hallmark of cancer and target of tumour therapy, it is of importance to incorporate the current knowledge about how the tumour metabolic environment, as a therapy target, can affect endothelial cell metabolism and the angiogenic response. Recent studies have shown differences in metabolic pathways in endothelial cells compared with other normal or tumour tissues. Therefore, we have reviewed relevant literature on endothelial metabolism and the response to angiogenic activation in conditions of metabolic stress.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c73402d7-c78b-42f6-a85e-c5ff856b85452022-03-27T06:43:20ZEndothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c73402d7-c78b-42f6-a85e-c5ff856b8545EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Harjes, UBensaad, KHarris, ATumour tissue is characterised by fluctuating oxygen concentrations, decreased nutrient supply, and acidic pH. The primarily glycolytic metabolism of tumour cells contributes to this, with increased glucose consumption and increased lactate secretion. Endothelial cells are particularly challenged when recruited towards the tumour metabolic environment. They are required to proliferate and form functional networks in order to establish continuous blood flow. Considering that deregulated metabolism is an emerging hallmark of cancer and target of tumour therapy, it is of importance to incorporate the current knowledge about how the tumour metabolic environment, as a therapy target, can affect endothelial cell metabolism and the angiogenic response. Recent studies have shown differences in metabolic pathways in endothelial cells compared with other normal or tumour tissues. Therefore, we have reviewed relevant literature on endothelial metabolism and the response to angiogenic activation in conditions of metabolic stress.
spellingShingle Harjes, U
Bensaad, K
Harris, A
Endothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy.
title Endothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy.
title_full Endothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy.
title_fullStr Endothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy.
title_full_unstemmed Endothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy.
title_short Endothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy.
title_sort endothelial cell metabolism and implications for cancer therapy
work_keys_str_mv AT harjesu endothelialcellmetabolismandimplicationsforcancertherapy
AT bensaadk endothelialcellmetabolismandimplicationsforcancertherapy
AT harrisa endothelialcellmetabolismandimplicationsforcancertherapy