Investigation of fuel volatility on the heat transfer dynamics on piston surface due to the pulsed spray impingement
The fuel spray in a gasoline direct injection (GDI) engine can impinge on the piston surface to form a liquid film, which leads to a decrease of the combustion efficiency and the increase of particulate emissions. The dynamic heat transfer process resulting from the impingement has an important effe...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021
|