Assessing the performance of index calibration survey methods to monitor populations of wide-ranging low-density carnivores

Apex carnivores are wide-ranging, low-density, hard to detect, and declining throughout most of their range, making population monitoring both critical and challenging. Rapid and inexpensive index calibration survey (ICS) methods have been developed to monitor large African carnivores. ICS methods a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dröge, E, Creel, S, Becker, MS, Loveridge, AJ, Sousa, LL, Macdonald, DW
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020