Investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: a priming study

Aspectual verbs (e.g. begin) and intensional verbs (e.g. want) can both take entity-denoting NPs as a complement (begin/want the book) and acquire an implicit meaning (e.g. reading). Linguistic theory posits that such enriched implicit meanings can be acquired either by semantic enrichment with aspe...

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Main Authors: Ito, A, Husband, EM
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2022
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author Ito, A
Husband, EM
author_facet Ito, A
Husband, EM
author_sort Ito, A
collection OXFORD
description Aspectual verbs (e.g. begin) and intensional verbs (e.g. want) can both take entity-denoting NPs as a complement (begin/want the book) and acquire an implicit meaning (e.g. reading). Linguistic theory posits that such enriched implicit meanings can be acquired either by semantic enrichment with aspectual verbs or by syntactic enrichment with intensional verbs. To investigate whether semantic and syntactic enrichment share enrichment operations, we conducted a structural priming study. Experiment 1 repeated the verb on prime and target trials and found evidence for enrichment priming for both verb types. Experiment 2 crossed the verb type and found no evidence for priming. These results suggest that enrichment operations are distinct for aspectual and intensional verbs. However, Experiment 3 repeated Experiment 1 without lexical boost and found no enrichment priming within the verb type. Thus, producing an enriched structure may not robustly activate enrichment structures, leaving open questions concerning shared mechanisms.
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spelling oxford-uuid:d93af8d8-b474-4db3-bcfc-32b39a7644a42023-02-13T09:09:37ZInvestigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: a priming studyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:d93af8d8-b474-4db3-bcfc-32b39a7644a4EnglishSymplectic ElementsTaylor and Francis2022Ito, AHusband, EMAspectual verbs (e.g. begin) and intensional verbs (e.g. want) can both take entity-denoting NPs as a complement (begin/want the book) and acquire an implicit meaning (e.g. reading). Linguistic theory posits that such enriched implicit meanings can be acquired either by semantic enrichment with aspectual verbs or by syntactic enrichment with intensional verbs. To investigate whether semantic and syntactic enrichment share enrichment operations, we conducted a structural priming study. Experiment 1 repeated the verb on prime and target trials and found evidence for enrichment priming for both verb types. Experiment 2 crossed the verb type and found no evidence for priming. These results suggest that enrichment operations are distinct for aspectual and intensional verbs. However, Experiment 3 repeated Experiment 1 without lexical boost and found no enrichment priming within the verb type. Thus, producing an enriched structure may not robustly activate enrichment structures, leaving open questions concerning shared mechanisms.
spellingShingle Ito, A
Husband, EM
Investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: a priming study
title Investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: a priming study
title_full Investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: a priming study
title_fullStr Investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: a priming study
title_full_unstemmed Investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: a priming study
title_short Investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment: a priming study
title_sort investigating shared and distinct mechanisms in semantic and syntactic enrichment a priming study
work_keys_str_mv AT itoa investigatingsharedanddistinctmechanismsinsemanticandsyntacticenrichmentaprimingstudy
AT husbandem investigatingsharedanddistinctmechanismsinsemanticandsyntacticenrichmentaprimingstudy