(Dimethylamino)borylene and Related Complexes of Electron-Rich Metal Fragments: Generation of Nucleophile-Resistant Cations by Spontaneous Halide Ejection

Spontaneous halide ejection from a three-coordinate Lewis acid has been shown to offer a remarkable new route to cationic metal complexes featuring a linear, multiply bonded boron-donor ligand. The exploitation of electron-rich [CpM(PR 3) 2] fragments within boryl systems of the type L nMB(hal)NR 2...

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Váldodahkkit: Addy, D, Phillips, N, Pierce, G, Vidovic, D, Kraemer, T, Mallick, D, Jemmis, E, Reid, G, Aldridge, S
Materiálatiipa: Journal article
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: 2012
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author Addy, D
Phillips, N
Pierce, G
Vidovic, D
Kraemer, T
Mallick, D
Jemmis, E
Reid, G
Aldridge, S
author_facet Addy, D
Phillips, N
Pierce, G
Vidovic, D
Kraemer, T
Mallick, D
Jemmis, E
Reid, G
Aldridge, S
author_sort Addy, D
collection OXFORD
description Spontaneous halide ejection from a three-coordinate Lewis acid has been shown to offer a remarkable new route to cationic metal complexes featuring a linear, multiply bonded boron-donor ligand. The exploitation of electron-rich [CpM(PR 3) 2] fragments within boryl systems of the type L nMB(hal)NR 2 leads to the spontaneous formation in polar solvents of chemically robust borylene complexes, [L nM(BNR 2)] +, with exceptionally low electrophilicity and short M-B bonds. This is reflected by M-B distances (ca. 1.80 Å for FeB systems) which are more akin to alkyl-/aryl-substituted borylene complexes and, perhaps most strikingly, by the very low exothermicity associated with the binding of pyridine to the two-coordinate boron center (ΔH = -7.4 kcal mol -1, cf. -40.7 kcal mol -1 for BCl 3). Despite the strong π electron release from the metal fragment implied by this suppressed reactivity and by such short M-B bonds, the barrier to rotation about the Fe=B bond in the unsymmetrical variant [CpFe(dmpe)(BN{C 6H 4OMe-4}Me)] + is found to be very small (ca. 2.9 kcal mol -1). This apparent contradiction is rationalized by the orthogonal orientations of the HOMO and HOMO-2 orbitals of the [CpML 2] + fragment, which mean that the M-B π interaction does not fall to zero even in the highest energy conformation. © 2012 American Chemical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:dc0b6e92-b13d-42bd-a0de-e67d35cbafaf2022-03-27T09:15:05Z(Dimethylamino)borylene and Related Complexes of Electron-Rich Metal Fragments: Generation of Nucleophile-Resistant Cations by Spontaneous Halide EjectionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:dc0b6e92-b13d-42bd-a0de-e67d35cbafafEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Addy, DPhillips, NPierce, GVidovic, DKraemer, TMallick, DJemmis, EReid, GAldridge, SSpontaneous halide ejection from a three-coordinate Lewis acid has been shown to offer a remarkable new route to cationic metal complexes featuring a linear, multiply bonded boron-donor ligand. The exploitation of electron-rich [CpM(PR 3) 2] fragments within boryl systems of the type L nMB(hal)NR 2 leads to the spontaneous formation in polar solvents of chemically robust borylene complexes, [L nM(BNR 2)] +, with exceptionally low electrophilicity and short M-B bonds. This is reflected by M-B distances (ca. 1.80 Å for FeB systems) which are more akin to alkyl-/aryl-substituted borylene complexes and, perhaps most strikingly, by the very low exothermicity associated with the binding of pyridine to the two-coordinate boron center (ΔH = -7.4 kcal mol -1, cf. -40.7 kcal mol -1 for BCl 3). Despite the strong π electron release from the metal fragment implied by this suppressed reactivity and by such short M-B bonds, the barrier to rotation about the Fe=B bond in the unsymmetrical variant [CpFe(dmpe)(BN{C 6H 4OMe-4}Me)] + is found to be very small (ca. 2.9 kcal mol -1). This apparent contradiction is rationalized by the orthogonal orientations of the HOMO and HOMO-2 orbitals of the [CpML 2] + fragment, which mean that the M-B π interaction does not fall to zero even in the highest energy conformation. © 2012 American Chemical Society.
spellingShingle Addy, D
Phillips, N
Pierce, G
Vidovic, D
Kraemer, T
Mallick, D
Jemmis, E
Reid, G
Aldridge, S
(Dimethylamino)borylene and Related Complexes of Electron-Rich Metal Fragments: Generation of Nucleophile-Resistant Cations by Spontaneous Halide Ejection
title (Dimethylamino)borylene and Related Complexes of Electron-Rich Metal Fragments: Generation of Nucleophile-Resistant Cations by Spontaneous Halide Ejection
title_full (Dimethylamino)borylene and Related Complexes of Electron-Rich Metal Fragments: Generation of Nucleophile-Resistant Cations by Spontaneous Halide Ejection
title_fullStr (Dimethylamino)borylene and Related Complexes of Electron-Rich Metal Fragments: Generation of Nucleophile-Resistant Cations by Spontaneous Halide Ejection
title_full_unstemmed (Dimethylamino)borylene and Related Complexes of Electron-Rich Metal Fragments: Generation of Nucleophile-Resistant Cations by Spontaneous Halide Ejection
title_short (Dimethylamino)borylene and Related Complexes of Electron-Rich Metal Fragments: Generation of Nucleophile-Resistant Cations by Spontaneous Halide Ejection
title_sort dimethylamino borylene and related complexes of electron rich metal fragments generation of nucleophile resistant cations by spontaneous halide ejection
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