Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.

Evidence shows that malaria risk maps are rarely tailored to address national control program ambitions. Here, we generate a malaria risk map adapted for malaria control in Sudan. Community Plasmodium falciparum parasite rate (PfPR) data from 2000 to 2010 were assembled and were standardized to 2-10...

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Main Authors: Noor, A, ElMardi, K, Abdelgader, T, Patil, A, Amine, A, Bakhiet, S, Mukhtar, M, Snow, R
格式: Journal article
語言:English
出版: 2012
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author Noor, A
ElMardi, K
Abdelgader, T
Patil, A
Amine, A
Bakhiet, S
Mukhtar, M
Snow, R
author_facet Noor, A
ElMardi, K
Abdelgader, T
Patil, A
Amine, A
Bakhiet, S
Mukhtar, M
Snow, R
author_sort Noor, A
collection OXFORD
description Evidence shows that malaria risk maps are rarely tailored to address national control program ambitions. Here, we generate a malaria risk map adapted for malaria control in Sudan. Community Plasmodium falciparum parasite rate (PfPR) data from 2000 to 2010 were assembled and were standardized to 2-10 years of age (PfPR(2-10)). Space-time Bayesian geostatistical methods were used to generate a map of malaria risk for 2010. Surfaces of aridity, urbanization, irrigation schemes, and refugee camps were combined with the PfPR(2-10) map to tailor the epidemiological stratification for appropriate intervention design. In 2010, a majority of the geographical area of the Sudan had risk of < 1% PfPR(2-10). Areas of meso- and hyperendemic risk were located in the south. About 80% of Sudan's population in 2011 was in the areas in the desert, urban centers, or where risk was < 1% PfPR(2-10). Aggregated data suggest reducing risks in some high transmission areas since the 1960s.
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spelling oxford-uuid:de63df1e-c73f-4c92-a098-f83e0ec4f8fc2022-03-27T09:31:58ZMalaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:de63df1e-c73f-4c92-a098-f83e0ec4f8fcEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Noor, AElMardi, KAbdelgader, TPatil, AAmine, ABakhiet, SMukhtar, MSnow, REvidence shows that malaria risk maps are rarely tailored to address national control program ambitions. Here, we generate a malaria risk map adapted for malaria control in Sudan. Community Plasmodium falciparum parasite rate (PfPR) data from 2000 to 2010 were assembled and were standardized to 2-10 years of age (PfPR(2-10)). Space-time Bayesian geostatistical methods were used to generate a map of malaria risk for 2010. Surfaces of aridity, urbanization, irrigation schemes, and refugee camps were combined with the PfPR(2-10) map to tailor the epidemiological stratification for appropriate intervention design. In 2010, a majority of the geographical area of the Sudan had risk of < 1% PfPR(2-10). Areas of meso- and hyperendemic risk were located in the south. About 80% of Sudan's population in 2011 was in the areas in the desert, urban centers, or where risk was < 1% PfPR(2-10). Aggregated data suggest reducing risks in some high transmission areas since the 1960s.
spellingShingle Noor, A
ElMardi, K
Abdelgader, T
Patil, A
Amine, A
Bakhiet, S
Mukhtar, M
Snow, R
Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.
title Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.
title_full Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.
title_fullStr Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.
title_full_unstemmed Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.
title_short Malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of Sudan.
title_sort malaria risk mapping for control in the republic of sudan
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AT bakhiets malariariskmappingforcontrolintherepublicofsudan
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