Field experiments testing for apparent competition between primary parasitoids mediated by secondary parasitoids
1. Two field manipulation experiments were performed to look for apparent competition between primary parasitoids of aphids, mediated by shared secondary parasitoids. In each case the frequency of secondary parasitism on a 'focal' species was compared in the presence or absence of a '...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Formato: | Journal article |
| Publicado: |
2001
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