Structure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto-inhibition of ligand binding.

Human filamins are large actin-crosslinking proteins composed of an N-terminal actin-binding domain followed by 24 Ig-like domains (IgFLNs), which interact with numerous transmembrane receptors and cytosolic signaling proteins. Here we report the 2.5 A resolution structure of a three-domain fragment...

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Main Authors: Lad, Y, Kiema, T, Jiang, P, Pentikäinen, O, Coles, C, Campbell, I, Calderwood, D, Ylänne, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Lad, Y
Kiema, T
Jiang, P
Pentikäinen, O
Coles, C
Campbell, I
Calderwood, D
Ylänne, J
author_facet Lad, Y
Kiema, T
Jiang, P
Pentikäinen, O
Coles, C
Campbell, I
Calderwood, D
Ylänne, J
author_sort Lad, Y
collection OXFORD
description Human filamins are large actin-crosslinking proteins composed of an N-terminal actin-binding domain followed by 24 Ig-like domains (IgFLNs), which interact with numerous transmembrane receptors and cytosolic signaling proteins. Here we report the 2.5 A resolution structure of a three-domain fragment of human filamin A (IgFLNa19-21). The structure reveals an unexpected domain arrangement, with IgFLNa20 partially unfolded bringing IgFLNa21 into close proximity to IgFLNa19. Notably the N-terminus of IgFLNa20 forms a beta-strand that associates with the CD face of IgFLNa21 and occupies the binding site for integrin adhesion receptors. Disruption of this IgFLNa20-IgFLNa21 interaction enhances filamin binding to integrin beta-tails. Structural and functional analysis of other IgFLN domains suggests that auto-inhibition by adjacent IgFLN domains may be a general mechanism controlling filamin-ligand interactions. This can explain the increased integrin binding of filamin splice variants and provides a mechanism by which ligand binding might impact filamin structure.
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spelling oxford-uuid:f571fcdb-f10a-4db3-8d9c-bdbd4bb9a7e92022-03-27T12:27:23ZStructure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto-inhibition of ligand binding.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:f571fcdb-f10a-4db3-8d9c-bdbd4bb9a7e9EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Lad, YKiema, TJiang, PPentikäinen, OColes, CCampbell, ICalderwood, DYlänne, JHuman filamins are large actin-crosslinking proteins composed of an N-terminal actin-binding domain followed by 24 Ig-like domains (IgFLNs), which interact with numerous transmembrane receptors and cytosolic signaling proteins. Here we report the 2.5 A resolution structure of a three-domain fragment of human filamin A (IgFLNa19-21). The structure reveals an unexpected domain arrangement, with IgFLNa20 partially unfolded bringing IgFLNa21 into close proximity to IgFLNa19. Notably the N-terminus of IgFLNa20 forms a beta-strand that associates with the CD face of IgFLNa21 and occupies the binding site for integrin adhesion receptors. Disruption of this IgFLNa20-IgFLNa21 interaction enhances filamin binding to integrin beta-tails. Structural and functional analysis of other IgFLN domains suggests that auto-inhibition by adjacent IgFLN domains may be a general mechanism controlling filamin-ligand interactions. This can explain the increased integrin binding of filamin splice variants and provides a mechanism by which ligand binding might impact filamin structure.
spellingShingle Lad, Y
Kiema, T
Jiang, P
Pentikäinen, O
Coles, C
Campbell, I
Calderwood, D
Ylänne, J
Structure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto-inhibition of ligand binding.
title Structure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto-inhibition of ligand binding.
title_full Structure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto-inhibition of ligand binding.
title_fullStr Structure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto-inhibition of ligand binding.
title_full_unstemmed Structure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto-inhibition of ligand binding.
title_short Structure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto-inhibition of ligand binding.
title_sort structure of three tandem filamin domains reveals auto inhibition of ligand binding
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