Doxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusion

Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a hallmark for tissue injury in donation after circulatory death (DCD) kidneys. The implementation of hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) provides a platform for improved preservation of DCD kidneys. Doxycycline administration has shown protective effects during...

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Main Authors: van Leeuwen, L, Venema, LH, Heilig, R, Leuvenink, HGD, Kessler, BM
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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author van Leeuwen, L
Venema, LH
Heilig, R
Leuvenink, HGD
Kessler, BM
author_facet van Leeuwen, L
Venema, LH
Heilig, R
Leuvenink, HGD
Kessler, BM
author_sort van Leeuwen, L
collection OXFORD
description Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a hallmark for tissue injury in donation after circulatory death (DCD) kidneys. The implementation of hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) provides a platform for improved preservation of DCD kidneys. Doxycycline administration has shown protective effects during IRI. Therefore, we explored the impact of doxycycline on proteolytic degradation mechanisms and the urinary proteome of perfused kidney grafts. Porcine kidneys underwent 30 min of warm ischemia, 24 h of oxygenated HMP (control/doxycycline) and 240 min of ex vivo reperfusion. A proteomic analysis revealed distinctive clustering profiles between urine samples collected at T15 min and T240 min. High-efficiency undecanal-based N-termini (HUNTER) kidney tissue degradomics revealed significantly more proteolytic activity in the control group at T-10. At T240, significantly more proteolytic activity was observed in the doxycycline group, indicating that doxycycline alters protein degradation during HMP. In conclusion, doxycycline administration during HMP led to significant proteomic and proteolytic differences and protective effects by attenuating urinary NGAL levels. Ultimately, we unraveled metabolic, and complement and coagulation pathways that undergo alterations during machine perfusion and that could be targeted to attenuate IRI induced injury.
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spelling oxford-uuid:fe20e21b-faa1-4574-a460-f7e1fc52e2df2022-03-27T13:34:00ZDoxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:fe20e21b-faa1-4574-a460-f7e1fc52e2dfEnglishSymplectic ElementsMDPI2022van Leeuwen, LVenema, LHHeilig, RLeuvenink, HGDKessler, BMIschemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a hallmark for tissue injury in donation after circulatory death (DCD) kidneys. The implementation of hypothermic machine perfusion (HMP) provides a platform for improved preservation of DCD kidneys. Doxycycline administration has shown protective effects during IRI. Therefore, we explored the impact of doxycycline on proteolytic degradation mechanisms and the urinary proteome of perfused kidney grafts. Porcine kidneys underwent 30 min of warm ischemia, 24 h of oxygenated HMP (control/doxycycline) and 240 min of ex vivo reperfusion. A proteomic analysis revealed distinctive clustering profiles between urine samples collected at T15 min and T240 min. High-efficiency undecanal-based N-termini (HUNTER) kidney tissue degradomics revealed significantly more proteolytic activity in the control group at T-10. At T240, significantly more proteolytic activity was observed in the doxycycline group, indicating that doxycycline alters protein degradation during HMP. In conclusion, doxycycline administration during HMP led to significant proteomic and proteolytic differences and protective effects by attenuating urinary NGAL levels. Ultimately, we unraveled metabolic, and complement and coagulation pathways that undergo alterations during machine perfusion and that could be targeted to attenuate IRI induced injury.
spellingShingle van Leeuwen, L
Venema, LH
Heilig, R
Leuvenink, HGD
Kessler, BM
Doxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusion
title Doxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusion
title_full Doxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusion
title_fullStr Doxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusion
title_full_unstemmed Doxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusion
title_short Doxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusion
title_sort doxycycline alters the porcine renal proteome and degradome during hypothermic machine perfusion
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AT heiligr doxycyclinealterstheporcinerenalproteomeanddegradomeduringhypothermicmachineperfusion
AT leuveninkhgd doxycyclinealterstheporcinerenalproteomeanddegradomeduringhypothermicmachineperfusion
AT kesslerbm doxycyclinealterstheporcinerenalproteomeanddegradomeduringhypothermicmachineperfusion