Rehabilitation through parole system in Malaysia: the role of optimism as mediating variable in the relationship between self-efficacy and resilience

Identifying the personal characteristics of parolees that can reduce the likelihood of committing crimes is a great challenge to prison officers in order to ensure that rehabilitation process is handled success-fully. The changes recommended to prisoners under parole are to increase their self-effic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, Fauziah Ibrahim, Mohamad Suhaimi Mohd, Salina Nen, Norulhuda Sarnon, Khadijah Alavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/10104/1/242-895-1-PB.pdf