Effect of Q-switched pulses exposure on morphology, hydroxyapatite composition, and microhardness properties of human enamel

Ablation of healthy human enamel is demonstrated using a 8 ns pulses at wavelength of 1064 nm and 10Hz repetition rate from a Q -switched Nd:YAG laser. The ablation result shows that an enhanced structuring quality in comparison with non- Q -switched pulse exposure. The material removal remains loca...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Apsari, Retna, Bidin, Noriah, Aminatun, -, Suhariningsih, -, Hartati, Sri, Yuliati, Anita, Yasin, Moh, Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Format: Article
Published: Laser Institute of America 2011
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