Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a commercially available pyriproxyfen, an insect growth regulator (IGR) on the larvae of a dengue vector, Ae. aegypti. The study site was the surrounding area of the Medical Entomology Unit, Institute for Medical Research (IMR), Kuala Lumpur (N03°1...

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Main Authors: Chen, C.D., Andy-Tan, W.A., Loke, S.R., Lee, H.L., Yasmin, A.R., Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
Format: Article
Published: 2008
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author Chen, C.D.
Andy-Tan, W.A.
Loke, S.R.
Lee, H.L.
Yasmin, A.R.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
author_facet Chen, C.D.
Andy-Tan, W.A.
Loke, S.R.
Lee, H.L.
Yasmin, A.R.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
author_sort Chen, C.D.
collection UM
description This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a commercially available pyriproxyfen, an insect growth regulator (IGR) on the larvae of a dengue vector, Ae. aegypti. The study site was the surrounding area of the Medical Entomology Unit, Institute for Medical Research (IMR), Kuala Lumpur (N03°10.167�, E101°41.919�). Pyriproxyfen-controlled release blocks with dosages of 10 w/w and 20 w/w were used to treat a set of earthen jars placed outdoors. Untreated jars were also set up as controls. Fifty laboratory-bred 2nd instar larvae were introduced into each earthen jar and observed daily. The number of adults that emerged was recorded and the larval mortality was calculated. The indicators of effectiveness of IGR for these studies were: (i) duration of effectiveness, and (ii) percentage of emergence inhibition (El). There was a significant difference in the number of emerged adults obtained from the untreated and treated earthen jars up to 25 weeks (p<0.05). The duration of effectiveness of pyriproxyfen caused 80 emergence inhibition in earthen jars treated with 10 w/w and 20 w/w pyriproxyfen up to 22 and 25 weeks, respectively. Pyriproxyfen-controlled release block is an effective method of controlling mosquito larvae for several months. The method of application of the block is simple and straightforward and can therefore be used easily.
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spelling um.eprints-57972019-12-04T09:00:11Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/5797/ Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Chen, C.D. Andy-Tan, W.A. Loke, S.R. Lee, H.L. Yasmin, A.R. Sofian-Azirun, Mohd QH301 Biology This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of a commercially available pyriproxyfen, an insect growth regulator (IGR) on the larvae of a dengue vector, Ae. aegypti. The study site was the surrounding area of the Medical Entomology Unit, Institute for Medical Research (IMR), Kuala Lumpur (N03°10.167�, E101°41.919�). Pyriproxyfen-controlled release blocks with dosages of 10 w/w and 20 w/w were used to treat a set of earthen jars placed outdoors. Untreated jars were also set up as controls. Fifty laboratory-bred 2nd instar larvae were introduced into each earthen jar and observed daily. The number of adults that emerged was recorded and the larval mortality was calculated. The indicators of effectiveness of IGR for these studies were: (i) duration of effectiveness, and (ii) percentage of emergence inhibition (El). There was a significant difference in the number of emerged adults obtained from the untreated and treated earthen jars up to 25 weeks (p<0.05). The duration of effectiveness of pyriproxyfen caused 80 emergence inhibition in earthen jars treated with 10 w/w and 20 w/w pyriproxyfen up to 22 and 25 weeks, respectively. Pyriproxyfen-controlled release block is an effective method of controlling mosquito larvae for several months. The method of application of the block is simple and straightforward and can therefore be used easily. 2008 Article PeerReviewed Chen, C.D. and Andy-Tan, W.A. and Loke, S.R. and Lee, H.L. and Yasmin, A.R. and Sofian-Azirun, Mohd (2008) Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Dengue Bulletin, 32. pp. 199-206. ISSN 1020895X,
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Chen, C.D.
Andy-Tan, W.A.
Loke, S.R.
Lee, H.L.
Yasmin, A.R.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
title Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
title_full Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
title_short Effectiveness of Pyriproxyfen-Controlled Release Block against Larvae of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
title_sort effectiveness of pyriproxyfen controlled release block against larvae of aedes stegomyia aegypti in kuala lumpur malaysia
topic QH301 Biology
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