Surface state on first-order ferroelectrics

In the presence of a surface the Landau-Devonshire equations of ferroelectricity must be extended to include a boundary condition. For a ferroelectric with a second-order transition in the case when the polarization p(z) increases at the surface, it is well known that a surface state occurs in a ran...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chew, Khian Hooi, Halif, M.N.A., Osman, J., Tilley, D.R., Teh, R., Ishibashi, Y.
Format: Article
Published: 2006
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