Boldine improves endothelial function in diabetic db/db mice through inhibition of angiotensin II mediated BMP4 oxidative stress cascade

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Boldine is a potent natural antioxidant present in the leaves and bark of the Chilean boldo tree. Here we assessed the protective effects of boldine on endothelium in a range of models of diabetes, ex vivo and in vitro. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Vascular reactivity was studied i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lau, Y.S., Tian, X.Y., Mustafa, Mohd Rais, Murugan, D., Liu, J., Zhang, Y., Lau, C.W., Huang, Y.
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2013
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