The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress

Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is an important salt-tolerance plant in the world. Salt stress influenced fatty acid contents and composition. In this study, two purslane genotypes, one cultivated variety (Pakistan Local, ‘PL’) and another wild variety (Liaoning China local ‘LCL’) were chosen. The eff...

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Main Authors: Shah Zaman, Shuiqingqing Hu, Md Amirul Alam, Hongmei Du, Shengquan Che
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31092/1/The%20accumulation%20of%20fatty%20acids%20in%20different%20organs%20of%20purslane%20under%20salt%20stress-ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31092/2/The%20accumulation%20of%20fatty%20acids%20in%20different%20organs%20of%20purslane%20under%20salt%20stress.pdf
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author Shah Zaman
Shuiqingqing Hu
Md Amirul Alam
Hongmei Du
Shengquan Che
author_facet Shah Zaman
Shuiqingqing Hu
Md Amirul Alam
Hongmei Du
Shengquan Che
author_sort Shah Zaman
collection UMS
description Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is an important salt-tolerance plant in the world. Salt stress influenced fatty acid contents and composition. In this study, two purslane genotypes, one cultivated variety (Pakistan Local, ‘PL’) and another wild variety (Liaoning China local ‘LCL’) were chosen. The effects of 100mM and 200mM of NaCl stress on morphological and physiological indexes along with fatty acid contents in leaves, stems and roots of two genotypes were analyzed. The results showed that NaCl stress affected the above-ground and underground growth, chlorophyll content, photochemical efficiency and osmotic potential of purslane, especially 200mM of NaCl stress and for salt-sensitive ‘LCL’. 12 types of fatty acids were identified with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Alpha-Linolenic acid (18:3, ω-3 fatty acid) and linoleic acid (18:2, ω-6 fatty acid) were important fatty acids in three different organs. NaCl stress significantly increased ω-3 contents at 200mM of NaCl stress in the leaves of ‘PL’ and in the stems of ‘LCL’. Compared with stems and roots, the ratio of ω-6/ω-3 was very low in leaves for two genotypes, especially in ‘PL’. According to our results, purslane should be generalized as a prospective functional vegetable and fodder in saline areas.
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spelling ums.eprints-310922021-11-23T00:46:14Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31092/ The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress Shah Zaman Shuiqingqing Hu Md Amirul Alam Hongmei Du Shengquan Che QK710-899 Plant physiology SB1-1110 Plant culture Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is an important salt-tolerance plant in the world. Salt stress influenced fatty acid contents and composition. In this study, two purslane genotypes, one cultivated variety (Pakistan Local, ‘PL’) and another wild variety (Liaoning China local ‘LCL’) were chosen. The effects of 100mM and 200mM of NaCl stress on morphological and physiological indexes along with fatty acid contents in leaves, stems and roots of two genotypes were analyzed. The results showed that NaCl stress affected the above-ground and underground growth, chlorophyll content, photochemical efficiency and osmotic potential of purslane, especially 200mM of NaCl stress and for salt-sensitive ‘LCL’. 12 types of fatty acids were identified with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Alpha-Linolenic acid (18:3, ω-3 fatty acid) and linoleic acid (18:2, ω-6 fatty acid) were important fatty acids in three different organs. NaCl stress significantly increased ω-3 contents at 200mM of NaCl stress in the leaves of ‘PL’ and in the stems of ‘LCL’. Compared with stems and roots, the ratio of ω-6/ω-3 was very low in leaves for two genotypes, especially in ‘PL’. According to our results, purslane should be generalized as a prospective functional vegetable and fodder in saline areas. Elsevier 2019-02-23 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31092/1/The%20accumulation%20of%20fatty%20acids%20in%20different%20organs%20of%20purslane%20under%20salt%20stress-ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31092/2/The%20accumulation%20of%20fatty%20acids%20in%20different%20organs%20of%20purslane%20under%20salt%20stress.pdf Shah Zaman and Shuiqingqing Hu and Md Amirul Alam and Hongmei Du and Shengquan Che (2019) The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress. Scientia Horticulturae, 250. pp. 236-242. ISSN 0304-4238 https://www-sciencedirect-com.ezproxy.ums.edu.my/science/article/pii/S030442381930130X#! https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.02.051 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.02.051
spellingShingle QK710-899 Plant physiology
SB1-1110 Plant culture
Shah Zaman
Shuiqingqing Hu
Md Amirul Alam
Hongmei Du
Shengquan Che
The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress
title The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress
title_full The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress
title_fullStr The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress
title_full_unstemmed The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress
title_short The accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress
title_sort accumulation of fatty acids in different organs of purslane under salt stress
topic QK710-899 Plant physiology
SB1-1110 Plant culture
url https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31092/1/The%20accumulation%20of%20fatty%20acids%20in%20different%20organs%20of%20purslane%20under%20salt%20stress-ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31092/2/The%20accumulation%20of%20fatty%20acids%20in%20different%20organs%20of%20purslane%20under%20salt%20stress.pdf
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