Abu Bakar and modern Johor: The question of modernisation and westernisation in Malay tradition
This article discusses the application of modernisation in the process of transformation of Johor during Abu Bakar's reign from 1862 to 1895. The transformation here refers to the transition from a traditional to modern circumstances in Malay society. The aim of the article is to evaluate and c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
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Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, UM
2008
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Online Access: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39199/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/39199/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf |