Investigation of waste-derived and low-cost calcium oxide-based catalysts in co-pyrolysis of EFB-HDPE to produce high quality bio-oil

This study evaluated and compared the bio-oil yield produced from the co-pyrolysis of empty fruit bunch (EFB) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) feedstock using four calcium oxide (CaO)-based catalysts. Three catalysts were derived from waste sources, namely, clamshell (CS), eggshell (ES), and chi...

Description complète

Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Hakim, K.A.K.M., Tan, E.S., Habib, S.H., Hafriz, R.S.R.M., Salmiaton, A.
Format: Article
Publié: Elsevier B.V. 2024