Oil palm fresh fruit bunch ripeness detection methods: a systematic review

The increasing severity of the labour shortage problem in the Malaysian palm oil industry has created a need to explore other avenues for harvesting oil palm fresh fruit bunches (FFBs) such as through autonomous robots’ deployment. However, the first step in using an autonomous system to harvest FFB...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jin, Wern Lai, Ramli, Hafiz Rashidi, Ismail, Luthffi Idzhar, Wan Hasan, Wan Zuha
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023