Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia

This study investigated the potential effects of the fish aquaculture on water quality and enrichment of PAHs in the aquaculture surface sediments. Water quality parameters and PAHs were determined at fish farms and reference sites. A significant decrease in dissolved oxygen at fish farms was observ...

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Main Authors: Retnam, Ananthy, Juahir, Hafizan, Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi, Aris, Ahmad Zaharin, Kasim, Mohd Fadhil
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Springer 2013
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55811/1/Water%20quality%20and%20enrichment%20of%20sedimentary%20polycyclic%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons%20%28PAHs%29%20relation%20to%20fish%20culture%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Retnam, Ananthy
Juahir, Hafizan
Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Kasim, Mohd Fadhil
author_facet Retnam, Ananthy
Juahir, Hafizan
Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Kasim, Mohd Fadhil
author_sort Retnam, Ananthy
collection UPM
description This study investigated the potential effects of the fish aquaculture on water quality and enrichment of PAHs in the aquaculture surface sediments. Water quality parameters and PAHs were determined at fish farms and reference sites. A significant decrease in dissolved oxygen at fish farms was observed (p < 0.05). Enrichment of total organic carbons (TOC) and PAHs in comparison to reference site were significant (p < 0.05). Enrichment of TOC had significant correlation with enrichment of PAHs (p < 0.05) especially carcinogenic PAHs. Cluster and principle components analyses revealed an additional source of PAHs (35 %) into the fish farm sediments. The finding of this study indicated fish farming is a significant source of dissolved oxygen deterioration and enrichment of PAHs. Therefore an appropriate monitoring system is required for the sustainable development of fish farming sector.
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spelling upm.eprints-558112017-06-30T09:42:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55811/ Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia Retnam, Ananthy Juahir, Hafizan Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi Aris, Ahmad Zaharin Kasim, Mohd Fadhil This study investigated the potential effects of the fish aquaculture on water quality and enrichment of PAHs in the aquaculture surface sediments. Water quality parameters and PAHs were determined at fish farms and reference sites. A significant decrease in dissolved oxygen at fish farms was observed (p < 0.05). Enrichment of total organic carbons (TOC) and PAHs in comparison to reference site were significant (p < 0.05). Enrichment of TOC had significant correlation with enrichment of PAHs (p < 0.05) especially carcinogenic PAHs. Cluster and principle components analyses revealed an additional source of PAHs (35 %) into the fish farm sediments. The finding of this study indicated fish farming is a significant source of dissolved oxygen deterioration and enrichment of PAHs. Therefore an appropriate monitoring system is required for the sustainable development of fish farming sector. Springer 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55811/1/Water%20quality%20and%20enrichment%20of%20sedimentary%20polycyclic%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons%20%28PAHs%29%20relation%20to%20fish%20culture%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Retnam, Ananthy and Juahir, Hafizan and Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi and Aris, Ahmad Zaharin and Kasim, Mohd Fadhil (2013) Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia. In: International Conference on Environmental Forensics 2013, 11-14 Nov. 2013, Marriot Hotel, Putrajaya, Malaysia. (pp. 555-559). 10.1007/978-981-4560-70-2_99
spellingShingle Retnam, Ananthy
Juahir, Hafizan
Zakaria, Mohamad Pauzi
Aris, Ahmad Zaharin
Kasim, Mohd Fadhil
Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia
title Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia
title_full Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia
title_fullStr Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia
title_short Water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) relation to fish culture in Malaysia
title_sort water quality and enrichment of sedimentary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons pahs relation to fish culture in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55811/1/Water%20quality%20and%20enrichment%20of%20sedimentary%20polycyclic%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons%20%28PAHs%29%20relation%20to%20fish%20culture%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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