Growth, leaf gas exchange and biochemical changes of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) seedlings as affected by iron oxide nanoparticles

Currently, magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) was extensively used in industries and agriculture. However, fewer studies have been conducted on the interaction between these nanomaterials and plants. With that, the work focused on the toxicity evaluation of Fe3O4 NPs towards the growth, l...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Izad, Ayu Azera, Nulit, Rosimah, Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim, Abd. Razak, A'Fifah, Teh, Hue Fang, Ibrahim, Mohd Hafiz
Format: Article
Published: AIMS Press 2019