Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy

Moisture content of a jackfruit is one of the main attributes used by farmers to determine the maturity level of the fruit. The objective of this preliminary research was to explore the potential application of low-cost shortwave near infrared (VSWNIR) spectroscopy to non-destructively predict moist...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Najidah, Mat Nawi, Nazmi, Ding, Phebe, Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi, Mat Lazim, Siti Saripa Rabiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rynnye Lyan Resources 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81809/1/Preliminary%20study%20to%20predict%20moisture%20content%20of%20jackfruit%20skin%20using%20shortwave%20near%20infrared%20spectroscopy.pdf
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author Abdullah, Najidah
Mat Nawi, Nazmi
Ding, Phebe
Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi
Mat Lazim, Siti Saripa Rabiah
author_facet Abdullah, Najidah
Mat Nawi, Nazmi
Ding, Phebe
Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi
Mat Lazim, Siti Saripa Rabiah
author_sort Abdullah, Najidah
collection UPM
description Moisture content of a jackfruit is one of the main attributes used by farmers to determine the maturity level of the fruit. The objective of this preliminary research was to explore the potential application of low-cost shortwave near infrared (VSWNIR) spectroscopy to non-destructively predict moisture content of jackfruit from their outer skin. A total of 870 skin portions collected from twenty-nine jackfruit samples were used in this study. After the spectral measurement, the skin portions were dried in the oven in order to measure their moisture content (%, wet basis, w.b.). Partial least square (PLS) method was used to develop both calibration and prediction models for calibrating the spectral data with the moisture content. This study found that the value of coefficient of determination (R2) and root means square error of calibration (RMSEC)were 0.65 and 2.17, respectively. For the prediction model, the value of R2and root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) were 0.64 and 2.81, respectively. These results indicated the VSWNIR spectrometer is a promising technology for non-destructively predicting moisture content of jackfruits.
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spelling upm.eprints-818092020-09-02T07:43:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81809/ Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy Abdullah, Najidah Mat Nawi, Nazmi Ding, Phebe Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi Mat Lazim, Siti Saripa Rabiah Moisture content of a jackfruit is one of the main attributes used by farmers to determine the maturity level of the fruit. The objective of this preliminary research was to explore the potential application of low-cost shortwave near infrared (VSWNIR) spectroscopy to non-destructively predict moisture content of jackfruit from their outer skin. A total of 870 skin portions collected from twenty-nine jackfruit samples were used in this study. After the spectral measurement, the skin portions were dried in the oven in order to measure their moisture content (%, wet basis, w.b.). Partial least square (PLS) method was used to develop both calibration and prediction models for calibrating the spectral data with the moisture content. This study found that the value of coefficient of determination (R2) and root means square error of calibration (RMSEC)were 0.65 and 2.17, respectively. For the prediction model, the value of R2and root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) were 0.64 and 2.81, respectively. These results indicated the VSWNIR spectrometer is a promising technology for non-destructively predicting moisture content of jackfruits. Rynnye Lyan Resources 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81809/1/Preliminary%20study%20to%20predict%20moisture%20content%20of%20jackfruit%20skin%20using%20shortwave%20near%20infrared%20spectroscopy.pdf Abdullah, Najidah and Mat Nawi, Nazmi and Ding, Phebe and Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi and Mat Lazim, Siti Saripa Rabiah (2019) Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy. Food Research, 3 (2). art. no. https://www.myfoodresearch.com/uploads/8/4/8/5/84855864/_7__fr-2018-135.r1_abdullah_2.pdf. pp. 128-132. ISSN 2550-2166 10.26656/fr.2017.3(2).135
spellingShingle Abdullah, Najidah
Mat Nawi, Nazmi
Ding, Phebe
Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi
Mat Lazim, Siti Saripa Rabiah
Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy
title Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy
title_full Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy
title_fullStr Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy
title_short Preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy
title_sort preliminary study to predict moisture content of jackfruit skin using shortwave near infrared spectroscopy
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81809/1/Preliminary%20study%20to%20predict%20moisture%20content%20of%20jackfruit%20skin%20using%20shortwave%20near%20infrared%20spectroscopy.pdf
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