Development of graphene-enhanced ester-based drilling fluid
Synthetic base fluids have been introduced to substitute non-environmentally friendly diesel at strict discharged regulation area, particularly in sensitive marine zone. Issues such as high viscosity and pour point, poor thermal and hydrolytic stabilities limit the manipulation of ester for...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2019
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85189/1/ITMA%202019%206%20-%20IR.pdf |