Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties

This study was carried out to compare the antioxidant and nutritional properties of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) sap with other natural sources of sugar such as sugar palm (Borassus flabellifer) and sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Coconut sap and juice from sugar palm and sugarcane were analyze...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asghar, Muhammad Tuseef, Yusof, Yus Aniza, Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan, Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy, Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah, Chang, Lee Sin, Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley Periodicals 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88181/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
_version_ 1796981938848792576
author Asghar, Muhammad Tuseef
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan
Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Chang, Lee Sin
Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna
author_facet Asghar, Muhammad Tuseef
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan
Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Chang, Lee Sin
Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna
author_sort Asghar, Muhammad Tuseef
collection UPM
description This study was carried out to compare the antioxidant and nutritional properties of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) sap with other natural sources of sugar such as sugar palm (Borassus flabellifer) and sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Coconut sap and juice from sugar palm and sugarcane were analyzed for proximate composition, pH and total soluble solid (TSS), color, sugar profile, vitamin profile, antioxidant properties (total phenolic contents, DPPH, FRAP, and ABTS), and mineral content. The results indicated that coconut sap possesses high DPPH (23.42%), FRAP (2.09 mM/ml), and ABTS (21.85%) compared with the juices. Coconut sap also had high vitamin C (116.19 µg/ml) and ash (0.27%) contents, especially in potassium (960.87 mg/L) and sodium (183.21 mg/L) which also indicating high content of minerals. These properties showed that coconut sap could be served as a potential healthier sugar source compared with sugar palm and sugarcane juices.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T10:45:00Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-88181
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T10:45:00Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Wiley Periodicals
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-881812022-05-18T03:15:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88181/ Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties Asghar, Muhammad Tuseef Yusof, Yus Aniza Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Chang, Lee Sin Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna This study was carried out to compare the antioxidant and nutritional properties of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) sap with other natural sources of sugar such as sugar palm (Borassus flabellifer) and sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Coconut sap and juice from sugar palm and sugarcane were analyzed for proximate composition, pH and total soluble solid (TSS), color, sugar profile, vitamin profile, antioxidant properties (total phenolic contents, DPPH, FRAP, and ABTS), and mineral content. The results indicated that coconut sap possesses high DPPH (23.42%), FRAP (2.09 mM/ml), and ABTS (21.85%) compared with the juices. Coconut sap also had high vitamin C (116.19 µg/ml) and ash (0.27%) contents, especially in potassium (960.87 mg/L) and sodium (183.21 mg/L) which also indicating high content of minerals. These properties showed that coconut sap could be served as a potential healthier sugar source compared with sugar palm and sugarcane juices. Wiley Periodicals 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88181/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Asghar, Muhammad Tuseef and Yusof, Yus Aniza and Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan and Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy and Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah and Chang, Lee Sin and Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna (2020) Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties. Food Science & Nutrition, 8 (4). 1777 - 1787. ISSN 2048-7177 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/fsn3.1191 10.1002/fsn3.1191
spellingShingle Asghar, Muhammad Tuseef
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Mokhtar, Mohd Noriznan
Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Chang, Lee Sin
Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna
Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties
title Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties
title_full Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties
title_fullStr Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties
title_full_unstemmed Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties
title_short Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.) sap as a potential source of sugar: antioxidant and nutritional properties
title_sort coconut cocos nucifera l sap as a potential source of sugar antioxidant and nutritional properties
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88181/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT asgharmuhammadtuseef coconutcocosnuciferalsapasapotentialsourceofsugarantioxidantandnutritionalproperties
AT yusofyusaniza coconutcocosnuciferalsapasapotentialsourceofsugarantioxidantandnutritionalproperties
AT mokhtarmohdnoriznan coconutcocosnuciferalsapasapotentialsourceofsugarantioxidantandnutritionalproperties
AT yaacobmohammadeffendy coconutcocosnuciferalsapasapotentialsourceofsugarantioxidantandnutritionalproperties
AT mohdghazalihasanah coconutcocosnuciferalsapasapotentialsourceofsugarantioxidantandnutritionalproperties
AT changleesin coconutcocosnuciferalsapasapotentialsourceofsugarantioxidantandnutritionalproperties
AT manafyantynoorzianna coconutcocosnuciferalsapasapotentialsourceofsugarantioxidantandnutritionalproperties