Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor

Green nanoparticles are receiving great attention due to their broad fields of application. Plant extracts are promising sources, since the synergizing process is easy and cost-effective. Green synergism offers safer nanomaterials for both human health and the environment. The antimicrobial applicat...

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Những tác giả chính: Lau, Gee Een, Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim, Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri, Che Ibrahim, Muhamad Syazlie
Định dạng: Bài viết
Được phát hành: Institute of Research and Development, Walailak University 2021
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author Lau, Gee Een
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Che Ibrahim, Muhamad Syazlie
author_facet Lau, Gee Een
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Che Ibrahim, Muhamad Syazlie
author_sort Lau, Gee Een
collection UPM
description Green nanoparticles are receiving great attention due to their broad fields of application. Plant extracts are promising sources, since the synergizing process is easy and cost-effective. Green synergism offers safer nanomaterials for both human health and the environment. The antimicrobial application of prepared nanoparticles is due to special capabilities at the nanoscale size. Green zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) from lemongrass and turmeric revealed good antibacterial properties. Antibacterial active compounds were extracted from lemongrass and turmeric using methanol as a solvent. The extracts were introduced to zinc oxide solution to create synergized green ZnONPs and tested for their antibacterial properties. The samples were characterized by means of XRD, SEM, FTIR, and GC-MS. The zones of inhibition of synergized green ZnONPs were successfully measured using the disc diffusion method. The findings using gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli. showed a higher antibacterial inhibition zone, with a diameter of 1.6 cm. The gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus., showed low antibacterial inhibition. The addition of ZnO had positively revealed greater inhibition. Green ZnONPs synthesized using plant extracts will be further tested for various applications.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm.eprints-952442023-04-06T03:29:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95244/ Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor Lau, Gee Een Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri Che Ibrahim, Muhamad Syazlie Green nanoparticles are receiving great attention due to their broad fields of application. Plant extracts are promising sources, since the synergizing process is easy and cost-effective. Green synergism offers safer nanomaterials for both human health and the environment. The antimicrobial application of prepared nanoparticles is due to special capabilities at the nanoscale size. Green zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) from lemongrass and turmeric revealed good antibacterial properties. Antibacterial active compounds were extracted from lemongrass and turmeric using methanol as a solvent. The extracts were introduced to zinc oxide solution to create synergized green ZnONPs and tested for their antibacterial properties. The samples were characterized by means of XRD, SEM, FTIR, and GC-MS. The zones of inhibition of synergized green ZnONPs were successfully measured using the disc diffusion method. The findings using gram-negative bacteria Escherichia coli. showed a higher antibacterial inhibition zone, with a diameter of 1.6 cm. The gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus., showed low antibacterial inhibition. The addition of ZnO had positively revealed greater inhibition. Green ZnONPs synthesized using plant extracts will be further tested for various applications. Institute of Research and Development, Walailak University 2021-05-15 Article PeerReviewed Lau, Gee Een and Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim and Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri and Che Ibrahim, Muhamad Syazlie (2021) Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor. Walailak Journal of Science and Technology, 18 (11). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1686-3933; ESSN: 2228-835X https://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/9652 10.48048/wjst.2021.9652
spellingShingle Lau, Gee Een
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Mohd Ghazali, Mohd Sabri
Che Ibrahim, Muhamad Syazlie
Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor
title Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor
title_full Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor
title_fullStr Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor
title_full_unstemmed Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor
title_short Synergism of zinc oxide nano-powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor
title_sort synergism of zinc oxide nano powder with active compound from turmeric and lemongrass as bacterial inhibitor
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AT cheabdullahcheazurahanim synergismofzincoxidenanopowderwithactivecompoundfromturmericandlemongrassasbacterialinhibitor
AT mohdghazalimohdsabri synergismofzincoxidenanopowderwithactivecompoundfromturmericandlemongrassasbacterialinhibitor
AT cheibrahimmuhamadsyazlie synergismofzincoxidenanopowderwithactivecompoundfromturmericandlemongrassasbacterialinhibitor