Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative

As a contribution to the growing demand for environmentally friendly food packaging films, this work produced and characterized a biocomposite of disintegrated bacterial cellulose (BC) nanofibers and tapioca starch/chitosan-based films. Ultrasonication dispersed all fillers throughout the film homog...

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Main Authors: Abral, Hairul, Pratama, Angga Bahri, Handayani, Dian, Mahardika, Melbi, Aminah, Ibtisamatul, Sandrawati, Neny, Sugiarti, Eni, Muslimin, Ahmad Novi, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, R.A., Ilyas
Format: Article
Published: Hindawi Publishing 2021
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author Abral, Hairul
Pratama, Angga Bahri
Handayani, Dian
Mahardika, Melbi
Aminah, Ibtisamatul
Sandrawati, Neny
Sugiarti, Eni
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
R.A., Ilyas
author_facet Abral, Hairul
Pratama, Angga Bahri
Handayani, Dian
Mahardika, Melbi
Aminah, Ibtisamatul
Sandrawati, Neny
Sugiarti, Eni
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
R.A., Ilyas
author_sort Abral, Hairul
collection UPM
description As a contribution to the growing demand for environmentally friendly food packaging films, this work produced and characterized a biocomposite of disintegrated bacterial cellulose (BC) nanofibers and tapioca starch/chitosan-based films. Ultrasonication dispersed all fillers throughout the film homogeneously. The highest fraction of dried BC nanofibers (0.136 g) in the film resulted in the maximum tensile strength of 4.7 MPa. 0.136 g BC nanofiber addition to the tapioca starch/chitosan matrix increased the thermal resistance (the temperature of maximum decomposition rate from 307 to 317°C), moisture resistance (after 8 h) by 8.9%, and water vapor barrier (24 h) by 27%. All chitosan-based films displayed antibacterial activity. This characterization suggests that this environmentally friendly edible biocomposite film is a potential candidate for applications in food packaging.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-03-06T11:02:33Z
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publisher Hindawi Publishing
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spelling upm.eprints-959172023-03-21T03:48:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95917/ Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative Abral, Hairul Pratama, Angga Bahri Handayani, Dian Mahardika, Melbi Aminah, Ibtisamatul Sandrawati, Neny Sugiarti, Eni Muslimin, Ahmad Novi Salit, Mohd Sapuan R.A., Ilyas As a contribution to the growing demand for environmentally friendly food packaging films, this work produced and characterized a biocomposite of disintegrated bacterial cellulose (BC) nanofibers and tapioca starch/chitosan-based films. Ultrasonication dispersed all fillers throughout the film homogeneously. The highest fraction of dried BC nanofibers (0.136 g) in the film resulted in the maximum tensile strength of 4.7 MPa. 0.136 g BC nanofiber addition to the tapioca starch/chitosan matrix increased the thermal resistance (the temperature of maximum decomposition rate from 307 to 317°C), moisture resistance (after 8 h) by 8.9%, and water vapor barrier (24 h) by 27%. All chitosan-based films displayed antibacterial activity. This characterization suggests that this environmentally friendly edible biocomposite film is a potential candidate for applications in food packaging. Hindawi Publishing 2021 Article PeerReviewed Abral, Hairul and Pratama, Angga Bahri and Handayani, Dian and Mahardika, Melbi and Aminah, Ibtisamatul and Sandrawati, Neny and Sugiarti, Eni and Muslimin, Ahmad Novi and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and R.A., Ilyas (2021) Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative. International Journal of Polymer Science, 2021. pp. 1-11. ISSN 1687-9422; ESSN: 1687-9430 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijps/2021/6641284/ 10.1155/2021/6641284
spellingShingle Abral, Hairul
Pratama, Angga Bahri
Handayani, Dian
Mahardika, Melbi
Aminah, Ibtisamatul
Sandrawati, Neny
Sugiarti, Eni
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
R.A., Ilyas
Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative
title Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative
title_full Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative
title_fullStr Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative
title_short Antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers/starch/chitosan for a food packaging alternative
title_sort antimicrobial edible film prepared from bacterial cellulose nanofibers starch chitosan for a food packaging alternative
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