A comparative study on pain, anxiety level and vital signs during pre and post phacoemulsification using combination of tropical anaesthesia and binaural beats audio versus tropical anaesthesia
Introduction: Topical anaesthesia has become a popular choice of anaesthesia during phacoemulsification as it has no risk of the needle techniques. Phacoemulsification performed using topical anaesthesia has acceptable pain control. However, a certain percentage of patients still perceive pain durin...
| Հիմնական հեղինակ: | |
|---|---|
| Ձևաչափ: | Թեզիս |
| Լեզու: | English |
| Հրապարակվել է: |
2018
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| Խորագրեր: | |
| Առցանց հասանելիություն: | http://eprints.usm.my/46134/1/Dr.%20Ling%20Jiunn%20Loong-24%20pages.pdf |