3D CFD study of hydrodynamics and mass transfer phenomena for spiral wound membrane submerged-type feed spacer with different node geometries and sizes
Modification of the spacer geometry is a promising approach to increase the efficiency of reverse osmosis (RO) spiral wound membrane modules. Column nodes and spherical nodes are considered in this three-dimensional computational fluid dynamic (CFD) study to evaluate the hydrodynamic and mass transf...
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| Format: | Article |
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Elsevier Ltd.
2022
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