Premature failure analysis of forged cold back-up roll in a continuous tandem mill
In this paper, premature failure of a forged back-up roll from a continuous tandem mill was investigated. Microstructural evolutions of the spalled specimen and surface of the roll were characterized by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and ferritscopy, while hardne...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier Ltd.
2011
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