Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems

Input shaping is a simple method for reducing the residual vibration in positioning lightly damped systems. For controlling part, a continuous and differentiable function is introduced to define the desired motion and the input is shaped by inverse dynamic analysis. The shaped input function is deri...

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Main Author: Md. Yusop, Azdiana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/295/1/AzdianaMdYusopMFKE2006.pdf
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author Md. Yusop, Azdiana
author_facet Md. Yusop, Azdiana
author_sort Md. Yusop, Azdiana
collection ePrints
description Input shaping is a simple method for reducing the residual vibration in positioning lightly damped systems. For controlling part, a continuous and differentiable function is introduced to define the desired motion and the input is shaped by inverse dynamic analysis. The shaped input function is derived from the specified output function so that the designer can choose the speed and shape of the motion within the limitations of the drive system. Third order exponential function will be used as the desired output due to its asymptotic behavior. The simulation has been done to the spring-mass-damper system which is a second order system to study the application of the technique to the system. The effects of errors in damping ratio and natural frequency are also discussed. Next, the same technique is applied to a gantry crane system which is fourth order system. In the proposed method the parameters that need to be defined is the position of the trolley and sway angle of the mass. Simulated responses of the position of the trolley and sway angle of the mass are presented using MATLAB. The performance of the Bang-bang input technique and the inverse dynamic analysis are compared. From the simulation results, satisfactory vibration reduction of a crane system has been achieved using the proposed method
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spelling utm.eprints-2952018-02-19T23:54:36Z http://eprints.utm.my/295/ Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems Md. Yusop, Azdiana TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Input shaping is a simple method for reducing the residual vibration in positioning lightly damped systems. For controlling part, a continuous and differentiable function is introduced to define the desired motion and the input is shaped by inverse dynamic analysis. The shaped input function is derived from the specified output function so that the designer can choose the speed and shape of the motion within the limitations of the drive system. Third order exponential function will be used as the desired output due to its asymptotic behavior. The simulation has been done to the spring-mass-damper system which is a second order system to study the application of the technique to the system. The effects of errors in damping ratio and natural frequency are also discussed. Next, the same technique is applied to a gantry crane system which is fourth order system. In the proposed method the parameters that need to be defined is the position of the trolley and sway angle of the mass. Simulated responses of the position of the trolley and sway angle of the mass are presented using MATLAB. The performance of the Bang-bang input technique and the inverse dynamic analysis are compared. From the simulation results, satisfactory vibration reduction of a crane system has been achieved using the proposed method 2006-11 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/295/1/AzdianaMdYusopMFKE2006.pdf Md. Yusop, Azdiana (2006) Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Electrical Engineering.
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Md. Yusop, Azdiana
Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems
title Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems
title_full Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems
title_fullStr Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems
title_full_unstemmed Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems
title_short Input shaping for vibration-free positioning of flexible systems
title_sort input shaping for vibration free positioning of flexible systems
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.utm.my/295/1/AzdianaMdYusopMFKE2006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mdyusopazdiana inputshapingforvibrationfreepositioningofflexiblesystems