Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic

CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) was prepared by the solid state technique. The sample was calcined at 900 °C/12 h and sintered at 1050 °C/24 h, then subjected to XRD to ensure CCTO formation. The microstructure was observed by SEM. XRD results identified both samples as single phase CCTO, whereas the microstru...

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Main Authors: Mohamed, Julie J., Hutagalung, Sabar D., Ain, M. Fadzil, Deraman, Karim, Ahmad, Zainal A.
Format: Article
Published: Elservier 2007
Subjects:
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author Mohamed, Julie J.
Hutagalung, Sabar D.
Ain, M. Fadzil
Deraman, Karim
Ahmad, Zainal A.
author_facet Mohamed, Julie J.
Hutagalung, Sabar D.
Ain, M. Fadzil
Deraman, Karim
Ahmad, Zainal A.
author_sort Mohamed, Julie J.
collection ePrints
description CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) was prepared by the solid state technique. The sample was calcined at 900 °C/12 h and sintered at 1050 °C/24 h, then subjected to XRD to ensure CCTO formation. The microstructure was observed by SEM. XRD results identified both samples as single phase CCTO, whereas the microstructure shows abnormal grain growth and large pores. Sintering was studied in the temperature range of 950–1050 °C for 3–12 h. Increasing sintering temperature enhances the density and secondary formation of Cu2O. A clear grain boundary and dense microstructure were observed. The results show that the sample sintered at 1040 °C/10 h yields a clearly uniform grain size with the highest εr (33,210)
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spelling utm.eprints-67172008-10-29T09:09:55Z http://eprints.utm.my/6717/ Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic Mohamed, Julie J. Hutagalung, Sabar D. Ain, M. Fadzil Deraman, Karim Ahmad, Zainal A. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery QC Physics CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) was prepared by the solid state technique. The sample was calcined at 900 °C/12 h and sintered at 1050 °C/24 h, then subjected to XRD to ensure CCTO formation. The microstructure was observed by SEM. XRD results identified both samples as single phase CCTO, whereas the microstructure shows abnormal grain growth and large pores. Sintering was studied in the temperature range of 950–1050 °C for 3–12 h. Increasing sintering temperature enhances the density and secondary formation of Cu2O. A clear grain boundary and dense microstructure were observed. The results show that the sample sintered at 1040 °C/10 h yields a clearly uniform grain size with the highest εr (33,210) Elservier 2007-04 Article PeerReviewed Mohamed, Julie J. and Hutagalung, Sabar D. and Ain, M. Fadzil and Deraman, Karim and Ahmad, Zainal A. (2007) Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic. Material Letters, 61 (8-9). pp. 1835-1838. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2006.07.192 10.1016/j.matlet.2006.07.192
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
QC Physics
Mohamed, Julie J.
Hutagalung, Sabar D.
Ain, M. Fadzil
Deraman, Karim
Ahmad, Zainal A.
Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic
title Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic
title_full Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic
title_fullStr Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic
title_short Microstructure and dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramic
title_sort microstructure and dielectric properties of cacu3ti4o12 ceramic
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
QC Physics
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