Sol-gel based thermally stable mesoporous TiO2 nanomatrix for fiber optic pH sensing

Thermally stable acid catalyzed mesoporous titania (TiO2) nanomatrices are obtained by sol–gel method for fiber optic pH sensing. These synthesized nanoparticles are annealed at 300 °C, at two time intervals i.e., 1 h and 2 h, characterized with several analytical techniques such as FE-SEM/EDS, AFM,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Islam, Shumaila, Bakhtiar, Hazri, Bidin, Noriah, Riaz, Saira, Naseem, Shahzad
Format: Article
Published: Springer New York LLC 2018
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