Enhanced performance of Mindel membranes by incorporating conductive polymer and inorganic modifier for application in direct methanol fuel cells
Sulfonated polyethersulfone (SPES), polyaniline (PANI), and Cloisite 15 A® were used as modifiers for the fabrication of Mindel composite polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs). Pristine Mindel and Mindel composite PEMs were fabricated by the solution intercalation technique. The presence of modifiers...
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John Wiley and Sons Ltd
2020
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