Probing and relating the morphology, structure and performance evolution of low pressure RO membranes under chlorine exposure
The polyamide layer of reverse osmosis (RO) membrane is susceptible to chlorination degradation. Guidelines for validation and integrity monitoring of the low pressure RO (LERO) membrane morphology and performance upon chlorination is still rarely reported. In this study, we selected three commercia...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
Elsevier Ltd
2021
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| Subjects: |