Multi-criteria optimal design of hybrid clean energy system with battery storage considering off- and on-grid application

This paper examines the optimal design of a hybrid photovoltaic-wind generator system with battery storage (PV-wind-battery) with off-grid and on-grid operation modes. The objective of the study is to supply annual load demand considering environmental emissions and energy generation cost, as well a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arabi Nowdeh, Saber, Shohreh, Nasri, Saftjani, Parvin Barat, Naderipour, Amirreza, Abdul Malek, Zulkurnain, Kamyab, Hesam, Jafar Nowdeh, Ali
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2021
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