The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents

This study examined gender-specific relationships between adolescents' perceptions of school-related support/pressure from their parents and test anxiety. A sample of German students (N = 845; Mage = 15.32; SD = .49) completed questionnaires that measured their perceived parental support/pressu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Awang Hashim, Rosna, Kaur, Amrita, Noman, Mohammad
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd. 2015
Subjects:
_version_ 1825803883509710848
author Awang Hashim, Rosna
Kaur, Amrita
Noman, Mohammad
author_facet Awang Hashim, Rosna
Kaur, Amrita
Noman, Mohammad
author_sort Awang Hashim, Rosna
collection UUM
description This study examined gender-specific relationships between adolescents' perceptions of school-related support/pressure from their parents and test anxiety. A sample of German students (N = 845; Mage = 15.32; SD = .49) completed questionnaires that measured their perceived parental support/pressure (for mother and father separately) as well as the four main components of test anxiety (worry, interference, lack of confidence, and emotionality).Gender-specific relations were identified using multigroup structural equation modeling: For girls, perceived maternal pressure was positively associated with emotionality and interference; for boys, perceived father pressure and father support were positively associated with interference and worry, respectively. For both genders, perceived mother pressure and support were related to lack of confidence.Our findings suggest that adolescents' perceptions of maternal attitudes are associated with students' self-confidence irrespective of the child's gender, whereas the remaining facets of test anxiety follow same-sex trajectories between perceived parental attitudes and adolescents' test anxiety.
first_indexed 2024-07-04T06:05:14Z
format Article
id uum-17506
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-07-04T06:05:14Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
record_format eprints
spelling uum-175062016-04-27T01:27:35Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/17506/ The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents Awang Hashim, Rosna Kaur, Amrita Noman, Mohammad HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare This study examined gender-specific relationships between adolescents' perceptions of school-related support/pressure from their parents and test anxiety. A sample of German students (N = 845; Mage = 15.32; SD = .49) completed questionnaires that measured their perceived parental support/pressure (for mother and father separately) as well as the four main components of test anxiety (worry, interference, lack of confidence, and emotionality).Gender-specific relations were identified using multigroup structural equation modeling: For girls, perceived maternal pressure was positively associated with emotionality and interference; for boys, perceived father pressure and father support were positively associated with interference and worry, respectively. For both genders, perceived mother pressure and support were related to lack of confidence.Our findings suggest that adolescents' perceptions of maternal attitudes are associated with students' self-confidence irrespective of the child's gender, whereas the remaining facets of test anxiety follow same-sex trajectories between perceived parental attitudes and adolescents' test anxiety. Elsevier Ltd. 2015 Article PeerReviewed Awang Hashim, Rosna and Kaur, Amrita and Noman, Mohammad (2015) The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 45. pp. 214-224. ISSN 01401971 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2015.10.001 doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2015.10.001 doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2015.10.001
spellingShingle HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare
Awang Hashim, Rosna
Kaur, Amrita
Noman, Mohammad
The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents
title The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents
title_full The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents
title_fullStr The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents
title_full_unstemmed The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents
title_short The interplay of socio-psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents
title_sort interplay of socio psychological factors on school engagement among early adolescents
topic HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare
work_keys_str_mv AT awanghashimrosna theinterplayofsociopsychologicalfactorsonschoolengagementamongearlyadolescents
AT kauramrita theinterplayofsociopsychologicalfactorsonschoolengagementamongearlyadolescents
AT nomanmohammad theinterplayofsociopsychologicalfactorsonschoolengagementamongearlyadolescents
AT awanghashimrosna interplayofsociopsychologicalfactorsonschoolengagementamongearlyadolescents
AT kauramrita interplayofsociopsychologicalfactorsonschoolengagementamongearlyadolescents
AT nomanmohammad interplayofsociopsychologicalfactorsonschoolengagementamongearlyadolescents