The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment

Retaining the best employees is of high concern for most organizations and this issue has become a significant focus of attention for many researchers. For this reason, this paper discusses different factors which influence the employee turnover intention-behavior in the organization, specifically t...

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Main Authors: Nawaz, Muhammad Shahid, Pangil, Faizuniah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Growing Science Ltd. 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/26100/1/MSL%206%20%282016%29%20157%E2%80%93176.pdf
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author Nawaz, Muhammad Shahid
Pangil, Faizuniah
author_facet Nawaz, Muhammad Shahid
Pangil, Faizuniah
author_sort Nawaz, Muhammad Shahid
collection UUM
description Retaining the best employees is of high concern for most organizations and this issue has become a significant focus of attention for many researchers. For this reason, this paper discusses different factors which influence the employee turnover intention-behavior in the organization, specifically to examine the effect of salary, performance appraisal, training & development and career growth on turnover intention. In addition, based on the social exchange theory this paper explains the mediating role of organizational commitment in the relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention. A cross sectional, survey data study is undertaken to investigate the relationships in a sample of 270 full time faculty members employed in different private universities of Pakistan. Partial Least Square two step path modeling is used to test the direct and the indirect hypothesis of the study. The results of PLS (SEM) path modeling reveal that human resource development factors specially salary and performance appraisal were negatively associated with turnover intention. In addition, the results also indicate that career growth had significant relationships with turnover intention. Moreover, out of four dimensions of career growth, only two dimensions, namely promotion speed and remuneration growth, have strong influence on turnover intention. Finally, in terms of organizational commitment as mediating variable between the relationships of salary, performance appraisal, career growth and turnover intention, four out of six variables indicate partial mediation including career growth (career goal progress), career growth (promotion speed), career growth (remuneration growth) and performance appraisal.
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spelling uum-261002019-06-12T05:56:03Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/26100/ The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment Nawaz, Muhammad Shahid Pangil, Faizuniah HD28 Management. Industrial Management Retaining the best employees is of high concern for most organizations and this issue has become a significant focus of attention for many researchers. For this reason, this paper discusses different factors which influence the employee turnover intention-behavior in the organization, specifically to examine the effect of salary, performance appraisal, training & development and career growth on turnover intention. In addition, based on the social exchange theory this paper explains the mediating role of organizational commitment in the relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention. A cross sectional, survey data study is undertaken to investigate the relationships in a sample of 270 full time faculty members employed in different private universities of Pakistan. Partial Least Square two step path modeling is used to test the direct and the indirect hypothesis of the study. The results of PLS (SEM) path modeling reveal that human resource development factors specially salary and performance appraisal were negatively associated with turnover intention. In addition, the results also indicate that career growth had significant relationships with turnover intention. Moreover, out of four dimensions of career growth, only two dimensions, namely promotion speed and remuneration growth, have strong influence on turnover intention. Finally, in terms of organizational commitment as mediating variable between the relationships of salary, performance appraisal, career growth and turnover intention, four out of six variables indicate partial mediation including career growth (career goal progress), career growth (promotion speed), career growth (remuneration growth) and performance appraisal. Growing Science Ltd. 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/26100/1/MSL%206%20%282016%29%20157%E2%80%93176.pdf Nawaz, Muhammad Shahid and Pangil, Faizuniah (2016) The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment. Management Science Letters, 6. pp. 157-176. ISSN 19239335 http://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2015.12.006 doi:10.5267/j.msl.2015.12.006 doi:10.5267/j.msl.2015.12.006
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Nawaz, Muhammad Shahid
Pangil, Faizuniah
The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment
title The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment
title_full The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment
title_fullStr The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment
title_short The relationship between human resource development factors, career growth and turnover intention: the mediating role of organizational commitment
title_sort relationship between human resource development factors career growth and turnover intention the mediating role of organizational commitment
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/26100/1/MSL%206%20%282016%29%20157%E2%80%93176.pdf
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