Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry

Purpose – Empowering students has become one of the primary goals of education in the 21st century. The current trend of education is moving towards student-centred and independent learning. The core success of student empowerment lies in the teaching and learning approaches used to engage students....

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Main Authors: Hussien, Suhailah, Abd. Wahab, Mohd. Kaziman, Hashim, Rosnani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Utara Malaysia Press 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/28901/1/MJLI%2018%2002%202021%20189-214.pdf
https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2021.18.2.7
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author Hussien, Suhailah
Abd. Wahab, Mohd. Kaziman
Hashim, Rosnani
author_facet Hussien, Suhailah
Abd. Wahab, Mohd. Kaziman
Hashim, Rosnani
author_sort Hussien, Suhailah
collection UUM
description Purpose – Empowering students has become one of the primary goals of education in the 21st century. The current trend of education is moving towards student-centred and independent learning. The core success of student empowerment lies in the teaching and learning approaches used to engage students. Thus, the present study aims to examine how Hikmah pedagogy, a philosophical inquiry approach, empowers students through the development of a community of inquiry and students’ inquiry skills in learning Islamic Education. Method – This study employed a case study design on a Form 4 class comprising 24 students. The method of data collection involved classroom observation and students’ reflective journaling. Analysis of classroom discourse was conducted according to Bloom’s Taxonomy to identify higher-order levels of thinking engaged by the students. Meanwhile, students’ journals were analysed thematically to examine how Hikmah pedagogy empowered their thinking. Findings – The study found that after four Hikmah pedagogy sessions, students’ thinking improved from lower-order to higher-order thinking (HOT) based on the students’ level of questions posed in the Hikmah sessions. Questions posed by the students also indicated an improvement in terms of the quantity and quality of the questions. Finally, analysis of the students’ journals showed that students found Hikmah pedagogy a provoking approach that continuously engaged them to be independent in their thinking. This is most useful when learning Islamic Education since it deals with many abstract concepts that require deep understanding. Significance – Results of the study have shown that Hikmah pedagogy can empower students by improving their HOT, developing their inquiry skills and independent thinking, which directly assist in realising the objectives of Islamic Education, which are to understand, internalise and practise Islamic principles and values.
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spelling uum-289012023-06-19T09:29:38Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/28901/ Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry Hussien, Suhailah Abd. Wahab, Mohd. Kaziman Hashim, Rosnani L Education (General) Purpose – Empowering students has become one of the primary goals of education in the 21st century. The current trend of education is moving towards student-centred and independent learning. The core success of student empowerment lies in the teaching and learning approaches used to engage students. Thus, the present study aims to examine how Hikmah pedagogy, a philosophical inquiry approach, empowers students through the development of a community of inquiry and students’ inquiry skills in learning Islamic Education. Method – This study employed a case study design on a Form 4 class comprising 24 students. The method of data collection involved classroom observation and students’ reflective journaling. Analysis of classroom discourse was conducted according to Bloom’s Taxonomy to identify higher-order levels of thinking engaged by the students. Meanwhile, students’ journals were analysed thematically to examine how Hikmah pedagogy empowered their thinking. Findings – The study found that after four Hikmah pedagogy sessions, students’ thinking improved from lower-order to higher-order thinking (HOT) based on the students’ level of questions posed in the Hikmah sessions. Questions posed by the students also indicated an improvement in terms of the quantity and quality of the questions. Finally, analysis of the students’ journals showed that students found Hikmah pedagogy a provoking approach that continuously engaged them to be independent in their thinking. This is most useful when learning Islamic Education since it deals with many abstract concepts that require deep understanding. Significance – Results of the study have shown that Hikmah pedagogy can empower students by improving their HOT, developing their inquiry skills and independent thinking, which directly assist in realising the objectives of Islamic Education, which are to understand, internalise and practise Islamic principles and values. Universiti Utara Malaysia Press 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc4_by https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/28901/1/MJLI%2018%2002%202021%20189-214.pdf Hussien, Suhailah and Abd. Wahab, Mohd. Kaziman and Hashim, Rosnani (2021) Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry. Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction (MJLI), 18 (2). pp. 189-214. ISSN 1675-8110 https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mjli/article/view/14374 https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2021.18.2.7 https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2021.18.2.7
spellingShingle L Education (General)
Hussien, Suhailah
Abd. Wahab, Mohd. Kaziman
Hashim, Rosnani
Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry
title Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry
title_full Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry
title_fullStr Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry
title_full_unstemmed Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry
title_short Improving students’ inquiry skills in Islamic education through Hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry
title_sort improving students inquiry skills in islamic education through hikmah pedagogy and community of inquiry
topic L Education (General)
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/28901/1/MJLI%2018%2002%202021%20189-214.pdf
https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2021.18.2.7
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