Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework
A growing emphasis has been given on employees’ job performance as a source of competitive advantage to promote responsiveness in enhancing overall organizational effectiveness. Although performance depends very much on personality traits, other external factors, also known as system factors or oppo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Canadian Center of Science and Education
2009
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Online Access: | https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/3104/1/289-842-1-PB%5B1%5D.pdf |
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author | Johari, Johanim Yahya, Khulida Kirana |
author_facet | Johari, Johanim Yahya, Khulida Kirana |
author_sort | Johari, Johanim |
collection | UUM |
description | A growing emphasis has been given on employees’ job performance as a source of competitive advantage to promote responsiveness in enhancing overall organizational effectiveness. Although performance depends very much on personality traits, other external factors, also known as system factors or opportunities to perform, have a significant amount of influence on employees’ task and contextual performance. Constraints to perform, such as bureaucratic structure and ineffective job design, will influence individual task and contextual performance negatively.Such circumstance inadvertently hinders high organizational performance.This paper proposes that organizational structure, namely formalization and centralization, have direct effects on employee task performance and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Also, this paper posits that job characteristics, namely skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback, exert influence on employee task performance and OCB. To examine the applicability of the proposed framework, seven main propositions are identified and analyzed. |
first_indexed | 2024-07-04T05:20:56Z |
format | Article |
id | uum-3104 |
institution | Universiti Utara Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-07-04T05:20:56Z |
publishDate | 2009 |
publisher | Canadian Center of Science and Education |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | uum-31042016-04-25T07:15:03Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/3104/ Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework Johari, Johanim Yahya, Khulida Kirana HD28 Management. Industrial Management A growing emphasis has been given on employees’ job performance as a source of competitive advantage to promote responsiveness in enhancing overall organizational effectiveness. Although performance depends very much on personality traits, other external factors, also known as system factors or opportunities to perform, have a significant amount of influence on employees’ task and contextual performance. Constraints to perform, such as bureaucratic structure and ineffective job design, will influence individual task and contextual performance negatively.Such circumstance inadvertently hinders high organizational performance.This paper proposes that organizational structure, namely formalization and centralization, have direct effects on employee task performance and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Also, this paper posits that job characteristics, namely skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback, exert influence on employee task performance and OCB. To examine the applicability of the proposed framework, seven main propositions are identified and analyzed. Canadian Center of Science and Education 2009 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/3104/1/289-842-1-PB%5B1%5D.pdf Johari, Johanim and Yahya, Khulida Kirana (2009) Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework. International Journal of Business and Management, 4 (3). pp. 145-152. ISSN 1833-3850 http://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijbm/article/view/289 |
spellingShingle | HD28 Management. Industrial Management Johari, Johanim Yahya, Khulida Kirana Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework |
title | Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework |
title_full | Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework |
title_fullStr | Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework |
title_full_unstemmed | Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework |
title_short | Linking organizational structure, job characteristics, and job performance construct: A proposed framework |
title_sort | linking organizational structure job characteristics and job performance construct a proposed framework |
topic | HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
url | https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/3104/1/289-842-1-PB%5B1%5D.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT joharijohanim linkingorganizationalstructurejobcharacteristicsandjobperformanceconstructaproposedframework AT yahyakhulidakirana linkingorganizationalstructurejobcharacteristicsandjobperformanceconstructaproposedframework |