Vasovasostomy and vasoepididymostomy: Review of the procedures, outcomes, and predictors of patency and pregnancy over the last decade
Abstract Background In the era of improving assisted reproductive technology (ART), patients with obstructive azoospermia (OA) have 2 options: vasal repair or testicular sperm extraction with intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Vasal repair, including vasovasostomy (VV) and vasoepididymostomy (VE), is...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2018-10-01
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Series: | Reproductive Medicine and Biology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/rmb2.12207 |