Influence of Local Mechanical Stress on Mono- and Polycrystalline Silicon-Based p-n Junction Under Illumination

In this article, the effect of local mechanical stress on the properties of monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon-based p-n junctions under illumination is studied and analyzed experimentally and theoretically. Results from the experiments showed that when the local mechanical force was increa...

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Main Authors: Jasurbek Gulomov, Oussama Accouche, Bobur Rashidov, Zaher Al Barakeh, Marc Azab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10201852/
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author Jasurbek Gulomov
Oussama Accouche
Bobur Rashidov
Zaher Al Barakeh
Marc Azab
author_facet Jasurbek Gulomov
Oussama Accouche
Bobur Rashidov
Zaher Al Barakeh
Marc Azab
author_sort Jasurbek Gulomov
collection DOAJ
description In this article, the effect of local mechanical stress on the properties of monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon-based p-n junctions under illumination is studied and analyzed experimentally and theoretically. Results from the experiments showed that when the local mechanical force was increased from 4 N to 20 N, the short-circuit current of the monocrystalline silicon-based p-n junction changed nonlinearly from 24 mA to 43 mA, and that of the polycrystalline silicon-based p-n junction changed linearly from 14.7 mA to 16.7 mA. Experimental results shows that the ideality coefficient of the p-n junction based on monocrystalline silicon decreased from 1.274 to 0.807 and that of polycrystalline from 1.274 to 1.102. Therefore, when the mechanical force applied on monocrystalline silicon increased, the dominant recombination changed from Shockley-Read-Hall to Auger. On the other hand, in polycrystalline silicon, the dominant Shockley-Read-Hall recombination did not change due to the grain boundaries. So, it means that mechanical force causes the narrowing of the band gap of the silicon not increasing of number of recombination centers. When mechanical force increases from 4 N to 12 N, fill factor of monocrystalline increased by 5.75&#x0025; and that of polycrystalline decrease by 1.1&#x0025;. In the range of 4 N and 20 N mechanical force, saturation current of monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon p-n junction changed from <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$8~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$41~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$22~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$97~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-54e4fe1a2ae2480c934846a4e1bac89e2023-08-15T23:01:10ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111822488225610.1109/ACCESS.2023.330112910201852Influence of Local Mechanical Stress on Mono- and Polycrystalline Silicon-Based p-n Junction Under IlluminationJasurbek Gulomov0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7516-987XOussama Accouche1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7759-5362Bobur Rashidov2Zaher Al Barakeh3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1739-5593Marc Azab4Renewable Energy Sources Laboratory, Andijan State University, Andijan, UzbekistanCollege of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait City, KuwaitRenewable Energy Sources Laboratory, Andijan State University, Andijan, UzbekistanCollege of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait City, KuwaitCollege of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait City, KuwaitIn this article, the effect of local mechanical stress on the properties of monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon-based p-n junctions under illumination is studied and analyzed experimentally and theoretically. Results from the experiments showed that when the local mechanical force was increased from 4 N to 20 N, the short-circuit current of the monocrystalline silicon-based p-n junction changed nonlinearly from 24 mA to 43 mA, and that of the polycrystalline silicon-based p-n junction changed linearly from 14.7 mA to 16.7 mA. Experimental results shows that the ideality coefficient of the p-n junction based on monocrystalline silicon decreased from 1.274 to 0.807 and that of polycrystalline from 1.274 to 1.102. Therefore, when the mechanical force applied on monocrystalline silicon increased, the dominant recombination changed from Shockley-Read-Hall to Auger. On the other hand, in polycrystalline silicon, the dominant Shockley-Read-Hall recombination did not change due to the grain boundaries. So, it means that mechanical force causes the narrowing of the band gap of the silicon not increasing of number of recombination centers. When mechanical force increases from 4 N to 12 N, fill factor of monocrystalline increased by 5.75&#x0025; and that of polycrystalline decrease by 1.1&#x0025;. In the range of 4 N and 20 N mechanical force, saturation current of monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon p-n junction changed from <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$8~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$41~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$22~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$97~\mu \text{A}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, respectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10201852/Numerical simulationp-n junctionssiliconstresssensors
spellingShingle Jasurbek Gulomov
Oussama Accouche
Bobur Rashidov
Zaher Al Barakeh
Marc Azab
Influence of Local Mechanical Stress on Mono- and Polycrystalline Silicon-Based p-n Junction Under Illumination
IEEE Access
Numerical simulation
p-n junctions
silicon
stress
sensors
title Influence of Local Mechanical Stress on Mono- and Polycrystalline Silicon-Based p-n Junction Under Illumination
title_full Influence of Local Mechanical Stress on Mono- and Polycrystalline Silicon-Based p-n Junction Under Illumination
title_fullStr Influence of Local Mechanical Stress on Mono- and Polycrystalline Silicon-Based p-n Junction Under Illumination
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Local Mechanical Stress on Mono- and Polycrystalline Silicon-Based p-n Junction Under Illumination
title_short Influence of Local Mechanical Stress on Mono- and Polycrystalline Silicon-Based p-n Junction Under Illumination
title_sort influence of local mechanical stress on mono and polycrystalline silicon based p n junction under illumination
topic Numerical simulation
p-n junctions
silicon
stress
sensors
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10201852/
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AT boburrashidov influenceoflocalmechanicalstressonmonoandpolycrystallinesiliconbasedpnjunctionunderillumination
AT zaheralbarakeh influenceoflocalmechanicalstressonmonoandpolycrystallinesiliconbasedpnjunctionunderillumination
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