Iterative Regression Based Hybrid Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks
Among various localization methods, a localization method that uses a radio frequency signal-based wireless sensor network has been widely applied due to its robustness against noise factors and few limits on installation location. In this paper, we focus on an iterative localization scheme for a mo...
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/1/257 |
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author | Kyunghyun Lee Sangkyeum Kim Kwanho You |
author_facet | Kyunghyun Lee Sangkyeum Kim Kwanho You |
author_sort | Kyunghyun Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Among various localization methods, a localization method that uses a radio frequency signal-based wireless sensor network has been widely applied due to its robustness against noise factors and few limits on installation location. In this paper, we focus on an iterative localization scheme for a mobile with a limited number of time difference of arrival (TDOA) and angle of arrival (AOA) data measured from base stations. To acquire the optimal location of a mobile, we propose a recursive solution for localization using an iteratively reweighted-recursive least squares (IR-RLS) algorithm. The proposed IR-RLS scheme can obtain the optimal solution with a fast computational speed when additional TDOA and/or AOA data is measured from base stations. Moreover, while the number of measured TDOA/AOA data was limited, the proposed IR-RLS scheme could obtain the precise location of a mobile. The performance of the proposed IR-RLS method is confirmed through some simulation results. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:31:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7146d60e036c4966bd2aefae5d8ae4d1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:31:57Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-7146d60e036c4966bd2aefae5d8ae4d12023-11-21T07:52:34ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-01-0121125710.3390/s21010257Iterative Regression Based Hybrid Localization for Wireless Sensor NetworksKyunghyun Lee0Sangkyeum Kim1Kwanho You2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaAmong various localization methods, a localization method that uses a radio frequency signal-based wireless sensor network has been widely applied due to its robustness against noise factors and few limits on installation location. In this paper, we focus on an iterative localization scheme for a mobile with a limited number of time difference of arrival (TDOA) and angle of arrival (AOA) data measured from base stations. To acquire the optimal location of a mobile, we propose a recursive solution for localization using an iteratively reweighted-recursive least squares (IR-RLS) algorithm. The proposed IR-RLS scheme can obtain the optimal solution with a fast computational speed when additional TDOA and/or AOA data is measured from base stations. Moreover, while the number of measured TDOA/AOA data was limited, the proposed IR-RLS scheme could obtain the precise location of a mobile. The performance of the proposed IR-RLS method is confirmed through some simulation results.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/1/257time difference or arrivalangle of arrivaliteratively reweighted-recursive least squareslocalization |
spellingShingle | Kyunghyun Lee Sangkyeum Kim Kwanho You Iterative Regression Based Hybrid Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks Sensors time difference or arrival angle of arrival iteratively reweighted-recursive least squares localization |
title | Iterative Regression Based Hybrid Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full | Iterative Regression Based Hybrid Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Iterative Regression Based Hybrid Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Iterative Regression Based Hybrid Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_short | Iterative Regression Based Hybrid Localization for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_sort | iterative regression based hybrid localization for wireless sensor networks |
topic | time difference or arrival angle of arrival iteratively reweighted-recursive least squares localization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/1/257 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kyunghyunlee iterativeregressionbasedhybridlocalizationforwirelesssensornetworks AT sangkyeumkim iterativeregressionbasedhybridlocalizationforwirelesssensornetworks AT kwanhoyou iterativeregressionbasedhybridlocalizationforwirelesssensornetworks |