Identification of changes in the microflora composition of Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) during storage to identify specific spoilageorganisms

Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) is an important marine resource, and its loss and waste should be reduced. This study aimed to identify the changes in the microflora composition during storage and specific spoilage organisms (SSOs) in Japanese horse mackerel, for spoilage prevention. T...

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Main Authors: Daisuke Kyoui, Yuri Fukasawa, Waka Miyanaga, Yui Nakamura, Tsutomu Yamane, Kazuki Sugita, Shun Yamadera, Marie Kai, Kai Shinoda, Taketo Kawarai, Hirokazu Ogihara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Current Research in Food Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927122001137
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author Daisuke Kyoui
Yuri Fukasawa
Waka Miyanaga
Yui Nakamura
Tsutomu Yamane
Kazuki Sugita
Shun Yamadera
Marie Kai
Kai Shinoda
Taketo Kawarai
Hirokazu Ogihara
author_facet Daisuke Kyoui
Yuri Fukasawa
Waka Miyanaga
Yui Nakamura
Tsutomu Yamane
Kazuki Sugita
Shun Yamadera
Marie Kai
Kai Shinoda
Taketo Kawarai
Hirokazu Ogihara
author_sort Daisuke Kyoui
collection DOAJ
description Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) is an important marine resource, and its loss and waste should be reduced. This study aimed to identify the changes in the microflora composition during storage and specific spoilage organisms (SSOs) in Japanese horse mackerel, for spoilage prevention. They were stored at either 20 °C or 4 °C aerobically, and the bacterial viable counts, concentration of total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), and microflora composition for each group were analyzed. Samples stored at 20 °C for 48 h showed similar viable counts to those stored at 4 °C for 168 h; however, the TVB-N concentrations increased at 20 °C, but not at 4 °C. 16S rRNA metagenome analysis showed that Shewanella became dominant genus in the microflora regardless of the storage temperature. However, dominant amplicon sequence variants (ASVs), which are a more detailed classification level than the genus, differed depending on the storage temperatures; therefore, dominant ASVs at 20 °C were assumed to be potential SSOs. Shewanella sp. Strain NFH-SH190041, which was genetically closely related to the dominant ASVs at 20 °C, was isolated, and its spoilage ability was verified. The strain NFH-SH190041 may be considered a novel SSO of Japanese horse mackerel because its 16S rRNA sequence is clearly different from those of known species.
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spelling doaj.art-eca25e4f91c34e9f9cbae24e2c5a420b2022-12-22T04:40:23ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Food Science2665-92712022-01-01512161224Identification of changes in the microflora composition of Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) during storage to identify specific spoilageorganismsDaisuke Kyoui0Yuri Fukasawa1Waka Miyanaga2Yui Nakamura3Tsutomu Yamane4Kazuki Sugita5Shun Yamadera6Marie Kai7Kai Shinoda8Taketo Kawarai9Hirokazu Ogihara10Corresponding author.; Laboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanLaboratory of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Food Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa City, Kanagawa, JapanJapanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) is an important marine resource, and its loss and waste should be reduced. This study aimed to identify the changes in the microflora composition during storage and specific spoilage organisms (SSOs) in Japanese horse mackerel, for spoilage prevention. They were stored at either 20 °C or 4 °C aerobically, and the bacterial viable counts, concentration of total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), and microflora composition for each group were analyzed. Samples stored at 20 °C for 48 h showed similar viable counts to those stored at 4 °C for 168 h; however, the TVB-N concentrations increased at 20 °C, but not at 4 °C. 16S rRNA metagenome analysis showed that Shewanella became dominant genus in the microflora regardless of the storage temperature. However, dominant amplicon sequence variants (ASVs), which are a more detailed classification level than the genus, differed depending on the storage temperatures; therefore, dominant ASVs at 20 °C were assumed to be potential SSOs. Shewanella sp. Strain NFH-SH190041, which was genetically closely related to the dominant ASVs at 20 °C, was isolated, and its spoilage ability was verified. The strain NFH-SH190041 may be considered a novel SSO of Japanese horse mackerel because its 16S rRNA sequence is clearly different from those of known species.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927122001137Japanese horse mackerelMicrofloraShewanellaSpoilageSpecific spoilage organisms
spellingShingle Daisuke Kyoui
Yuri Fukasawa
Waka Miyanaga
Yui Nakamura
Tsutomu Yamane
Kazuki Sugita
Shun Yamadera
Marie Kai
Kai Shinoda
Taketo Kawarai
Hirokazu Ogihara
Identification of changes in the microflora composition of Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) during storage to identify specific spoilageorganisms
Current Research in Food Science
Japanese horse mackerel
Microflora
Shewanella
Spoilage
Specific spoilage organisms
title Identification of changes in the microflora composition of Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) during storage to identify specific spoilageorganisms
title_full Identification of changes in the microflora composition of Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) during storage to identify specific spoilageorganisms
title_fullStr Identification of changes in the microflora composition of Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) during storage to identify specific spoilageorganisms
title_full_unstemmed Identification of changes in the microflora composition of Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) during storage to identify specific spoilageorganisms
title_short Identification of changes in the microflora composition of Japanese horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) during storage to identify specific spoilageorganisms
title_sort identification of changes in the microflora composition of japanese horse mackerel trachurus japonicus during storage to identify specific spoilageorganisms
topic Japanese horse mackerel
Microflora
Shewanella
Spoilage
Specific spoilage organisms
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665927122001137
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