Molecular Mechanisms of Glucose Fluctuations on Diabetic Complications

Accumulating evidence indicates the occurrence and development of diabetic complications relates to not only constant high plasma glucose, but also glucose fluctuations which affect various kinds of molecular mechanisms in various target cells and tissues. In this review, we detail reactive oxygen s...

全面介绍

书目详细资料
Main Authors: Zhen-Ye Zhang, Ling-Feng Miao, Ling-Ling Qian, Ning Wang, Miao-Miao Qi, Yu-Min Zhang, Shi-Peng Dang, Ying Wu, Ru-Xing Wang
格式: 文件
语言:English
出版: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-09-01
丛编:Frontiers in Endocrinology
主题:
在线阅读:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2019.00640/full
_version_ 1828393372306374656
author Zhen-Ye Zhang
Ling-Feng Miao
Ling-Ling Qian
Ning Wang
Miao-Miao Qi
Yu-Min Zhang
Shi-Peng Dang
Ying Wu
Ru-Xing Wang
author_facet Zhen-Ye Zhang
Ling-Feng Miao
Ling-Ling Qian
Ning Wang
Miao-Miao Qi
Yu-Min Zhang
Shi-Peng Dang
Ying Wu
Ru-Xing Wang
author_sort Zhen-Ye Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Accumulating evidence indicates the occurrence and development of diabetic complications relates to not only constant high plasma glucose, but also glucose fluctuations which affect various kinds of molecular mechanisms in various target cells and tissues. In this review, we detail reactive oxygen species and their potentially damaging effects upon glucose fluctuations and resultant downstream regulation of protein signaling pathways, including protein kinase C, protein kinase B, nuclear factor-κB, and the mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway. A deeper understanding of glucose-fluctuation-related molecular mechanisms in the development of diabetic complications may enable more potential target therapies in future.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T07:36:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f45107d0c81f4cb8b51a9b8315ce168b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-2392
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T07:36:58Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Endocrinology
spelling doaj.art-f45107d0c81f4cb8b51a9b8315ce168b2022-12-22T01:57:24ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922019-09-011010.3389/fendo.2019.00640429352Molecular Mechanisms of Glucose Fluctuations on Diabetic ComplicationsZhen-Ye ZhangLing-Feng MiaoLing-Ling QianNing WangMiao-Miao QiYu-Min ZhangShi-Peng DangYing WuRu-Xing WangAccumulating evidence indicates the occurrence and development of diabetic complications relates to not only constant high plasma glucose, but also glucose fluctuations which affect various kinds of molecular mechanisms in various target cells and tissues. In this review, we detail reactive oxygen species and their potentially damaging effects upon glucose fluctuations and resultant downstream regulation of protein signaling pathways, including protein kinase C, protein kinase B, nuclear factor-κB, and the mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway. A deeper understanding of glucose-fluctuation-related molecular mechanisms in the development of diabetic complications may enable more potential target therapies in future.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2019.00640/fullglucose fluctuationsdiabetesreactive oxygen speciesprotein kinase Cprotein kinase Bmitogen-activated protein kinase
spellingShingle Zhen-Ye Zhang
Ling-Feng Miao
Ling-Ling Qian
Ning Wang
Miao-Miao Qi
Yu-Min Zhang
Shi-Peng Dang
Ying Wu
Ru-Xing Wang
Molecular Mechanisms of Glucose Fluctuations on Diabetic Complications
Frontiers in Endocrinology
glucose fluctuations
diabetes
reactive oxygen species
protein kinase C
protein kinase B
mitogen-activated protein kinase
title Molecular Mechanisms of Glucose Fluctuations on Diabetic Complications
title_full Molecular Mechanisms of Glucose Fluctuations on Diabetic Complications
title_fullStr Molecular Mechanisms of Glucose Fluctuations on Diabetic Complications
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Mechanisms of Glucose Fluctuations on Diabetic Complications
title_short Molecular Mechanisms of Glucose Fluctuations on Diabetic Complications
title_sort molecular mechanisms of glucose fluctuations on diabetic complications
topic glucose fluctuations
diabetes
reactive oxygen species
protein kinase C
protein kinase B
mitogen-activated protein kinase
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fendo.2019.00640/full
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenyezhang molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications
AT lingfengmiao molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications
AT linglingqian molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications
AT ningwang molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications
AT miaomiaoqi molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications
AT yuminzhang molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications
AT shipengdang molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications
AT yingwu molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications
AT ruxingwang molecularmechanismsofglucosefluctuationsondiabeticcomplications