Heat Generation in NMC622 Coin Cells during Electrochemical Cycling: Separation of Reversible and Irreversible Heat Effects

The thermal behavior of a commercial lithium-ion cell with the cathode material LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Mn<sub>0.2</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NMC622) was investigated during the cycling process using a Tian-Calvet calorimeter (C80, SETARAM Instrumen...

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Main Authors: Wenjiao Zhao, Magnus Rohde, Ijaz Ul Mohsin, Carlos Ziebert, Hans J. Seifert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/6/4/55
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author Wenjiao Zhao
Magnus Rohde
Ijaz Ul Mohsin
Carlos Ziebert
Hans J. Seifert
author_facet Wenjiao Zhao
Magnus Rohde
Ijaz Ul Mohsin
Carlos Ziebert
Hans J. Seifert
author_sort Wenjiao Zhao
collection DOAJ
description The thermal behavior of a commercial lithium-ion cell with the cathode material LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Mn<sub>0.2</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NMC622) was investigated during the cycling process using a Tian-Calvet calorimeter (C80, SETARAM Instrumentation, France). Various current flows of 42.5, 85, and 170 mA corresponding to charging rates of 0.5, 1, and 2 C, respectively, were applied in the measurements. The corresponding heat flow rates were measured by the C80 calorimeter at 30 °C. The reversible heat effect due to the reversible electrochemical reaction was quantified by the entropy change measurement. The irreversible heat effect due to internal resistances was determined by the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and the galvanostatic intermittent titration technique (GITT). The results were compared with the direct measurement of the heat effect by calorimetry during electrochemical cycling.
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spelling doaj.art-3d91afcb754b4ec48d4f6d99a3642b682023-11-20T20:21:37ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052020-11-01645510.3390/batteries6040055Heat Generation in NMC622 Coin Cells during Electrochemical Cycling: Separation of Reversible and Irreversible Heat EffectsWenjiao Zhao0Magnus Rohde1Ijaz Ul Mohsin2Carlos Ziebert3Hans J. Seifert4Volkswagen AG, 38239 Salzgitter, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials-Applied Materials Physics, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials-Applied Materials Physics, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials-Applied Materials Physics, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein, GermanyKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Applied Materials-Applied Materials Physics, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein, GermanyThe thermal behavior of a commercial lithium-ion cell with the cathode material LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Mn<sub>0.2</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NMC622) was investigated during the cycling process using a Tian-Calvet calorimeter (C80, SETARAM Instrumentation, France). Various current flows of 42.5, 85, and 170 mA corresponding to charging rates of 0.5, 1, and 2 C, respectively, were applied in the measurements. The corresponding heat flow rates were measured by the C80 calorimeter at 30 °C. The reversible heat effect due to the reversible electrochemical reaction was quantified by the entropy change measurement. The irreversible heat effect due to internal resistances was determined by the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and the galvanostatic intermittent titration technique (GITT). The results were compared with the direct measurement of the heat effect by calorimetry during electrochemical cycling.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/6/4/55lithium-ion batterythermal behaviorheat generationthermal managemententropy
spellingShingle Wenjiao Zhao
Magnus Rohde
Ijaz Ul Mohsin
Carlos Ziebert
Hans J. Seifert
Heat Generation in NMC622 Coin Cells during Electrochemical Cycling: Separation of Reversible and Irreversible Heat Effects
Batteries
lithium-ion battery
thermal behavior
heat generation
thermal management
entropy
title Heat Generation in NMC622 Coin Cells during Electrochemical Cycling: Separation of Reversible and Irreversible Heat Effects
title_full Heat Generation in NMC622 Coin Cells during Electrochemical Cycling: Separation of Reversible and Irreversible Heat Effects
title_fullStr Heat Generation in NMC622 Coin Cells during Electrochemical Cycling: Separation of Reversible and Irreversible Heat Effects
title_full_unstemmed Heat Generation in NMC622 Coin Cells during Electrochemical Cycling: Separation of Reversible and Irreversible Heat Effects
title_short Heat Generation in NMC622 Coin Cells during Electrochemical Cycling: Separation of Reversible and Irreversible Heat Effects
title_sort heat generation in nmc622 coin cells during electrochemical cycling separation of reversible and irreversible heat effects
topic lithium-ion battery
thermal behavior
heat generation
thermal management
entropy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/6/4/55
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AT magnusrohde heatgenerationinnmc622coincellsduringelectrochemicalcyclingseparationofreversibleandirreversibleheateffects
AT ijazulmohsin heatgenerationinnmc622coincellsduringelectrochemicalcyclingseparationofreversibleandirreversibleheateffects
AT carlosziebert heatgenerationinnmc622coincellsduringelectrochemicalcyclingseparationofreversibleandirreversibleheateffects
AT hansjseifert heatgenerationinnmc622coincellsduringelectrochemicalcyclingseparationofreversibleandirreversibleheateffects