Development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors.

We described the development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase (PDE) 4 isoforms and the evaluation of inhibitors. The Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell, which was found to have a low endogenous PDE4 background and no beta-adrenergic receptors (beta-AR),...

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मुख्य लेखकों: Allen, R, Merriman, M, Perry, M, Owens, R
स्वरूप: Journal article
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: 1999
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author Allen, R
Merriman, M
Perry, M
Owens, R
author_facet Allen, R
Merriman, M
Perry, M
Owens, R
author_sort Allen, R
collection OXFORD
description We described the development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase (PDE) 4 isoforms and the evaluation of inhibitors. The Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell, which was found to have a low endogenous PDE4 background and no beta-adrenergic receptors (beta-AR), was transiently transfected with beta-AR and various PDE4 isoforms which were expressed as functionally coupled molecules. From correlations of elevation of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate in situ and the inhibition of catalytic activity in vitro with the various PDE4 isoforms, it was apparent that PDE4A4, 4B2, 4C2, 4D2, and 4D3 all adopted a high-affinity binding conformation (i.e. expressed the high-affinity rolipram binding site) in the CHO cell, whereas PDE4A330 was expressed in a low-affinity conformation in situ. This gives the opportunity of using this system to screen and optimise inhibitors against a low-affinity conformation of PDE4 in situ and use a high-affinity conformation of PDE4 as a counterscreen, as inhibitor activity against this conformer has been linked with undesirable side effects. This system could also be utilised to screen inhibitors against various PDE4 isoforms in isolation against a low endogenous PDE background in situ for isoform-selective inhibitors.
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spelling oxford-uuid:9c835059-423d-4260-8242-59964625d97f2022-03-27T00:36:28ZDevelopment of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:9c835059-423d-4260-8242-59964625d97fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1999Allen, RMerriman, MPerry, MOwens, RWe described the development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase (PDE) 4 isoforms and the evaluation of inhibitors. The Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell, which was found to have a low endogenous PDE4 background and no beta-adrenergic receptors (beta-AR), was transiently transfected with beta-AR and various PDE4 isoforms which were expressed as functionally coupled molecules. From correlations of elevation of adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate in situ and the inhibition of catalytic activity in vitro with the various PDE4 isoforms, it was apparent that PDE4A4, 4B2, 4C2, 4D2, and 4D3 all adopted a high-affinity binding conformation (i.e. expressed the high-affinity rolipram binding site) in the CHO cell, whereas PDE4A330 was expressed in a low-affinity conformation in situ. This gives the opportunity of using this system to screen and optimise inhibitors against a low-affinity conformation of PDE4 in situ and use a high-affinity conformation of PDE4 as a counterscreen, as inhibitor activity against this conformer has been linked with undesirable side effects. This system could also be utilised to screen inhibitors against various PDE4 isoforms in isolation against a low endogenous PDE background in situ for isoform-selective inhibitors.
spellingShingle Allen, R
Merriman, M
Perry, M
Owens, R
Development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors.
title Development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors.
title_full Development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors.
title_fullStr Development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors.
title_full_unstemmed Development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors.
title_short Development of a recombinant cell-based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors.
title_sort development of a recombinant cell based system for the characterisation of phosphodiesterase 4 isoforms and evaluation of inhibitors
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